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labwork
26 days ago
10

Determine how many grams of silver would be produced, if 12.83 x 10^23 atoms of copper react with an excess of silver nitrate. G

iven the equation: Cu + 2AgNO3 -> Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag Avogadro's number: 6.02 x 1023
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anarel [2.6K]26 days ago
5 0
1) The chemical equation is

Cu + 2AgNO3 ---> Cu (NO3)2 + 2Ag

2) Molar ratios are as follows:

1 mol Cu: 2 moles AgNO3: 1 mol Cu (NO3)2: 2 mol Ag

3) Converting 12.83 * 10^23 atoms of Cu to moles gives:

12.83 * 10^23 atoms / (6.02 * 10^23 atoms / mol) = 2.131 mol Cu

4) Using the ratios:

2.131 mol Cu * 2 mol Ag / 1 mol Cu = 4.262 mol Ag

5) To convert 4.262 mol of silver to grams, use the atomic weight of silver:

mass = moles × atomic mass = 4.262 mol * 107.9 g / mol = 459.9 grams

Answer: 459.9 g
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