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Orlov
16 days ago
7

Triangle abc above is isosceles with an=ac and bc=48. The ratio of de to de is 5:7 . What is the length of dc

Mathematics
1 answer:
PIT_PIT [9.1K]16 days ago
6 0

Answer:

The diagram displaying triangle ABC and the relevant statement along with the answer options is attached.

According to this, the answer is: The length of DC is 28.

Explanation:

From the diagram and the data that segment AB equals segment AC, you comprehend that angles B and C of the isosceles triangle ABC are congruent.

Triangles BED and CFD possess two sets of congruent angles (angle B is congruent to angle D, and angles BED and DFC are congruent), indicating that triangles BED and CFD are similar.

This similarity leads to the proportional relationship:

  • DE / DF = DB / DC

Given that the ratio of DE to DF is 5:7, we have:

  • 5/7 = DB / DC

Also, it is stated that segment BC is 48.

From the figure:

  • BC = DB + DC = 48.

This results in two equations:

  • 5/7 = DB / DC

  • DB + DC = 48.

Now, we define DC = x, which implies DB = 48 - x, leading to the equation:

  • 5 / 7 = (48 - x) / x

Solve this:

  • 5x = 7 (48 - x)... [multiplication property: multiply by x and 7]

  • 5x = 336 - 7x... [distributive property]

  • 12x = 336... [addition property: add 7x to both sides]

  • x = 336 / 12... [division property: divide by 12]

  • x = 28... [simplification]

Therefore, the length of segment x = DC = 28.

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