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Evgen
3 months ago
7

A mercury thermometer records a temperature of 8 degrees Fahrenheit at 10:00am.If the Temperature drops by 3 degrees Fahrenheit

every hour,what will be the Temperature by 2:00pm of the same day
Mathematics
1 answer:
Svet_ta [12.7K]3 months ago
5 0

Given:

The temperature recorded at 10:00 am is 8 degrees Fahrenheit.

The temperature decreases by 3 degrees Fahrenheit each hour.

To find:

The temperature at 2:00 pm on the same day.

Solution:

Let y represent the temperature after x hours since 10:00 am.

The temperature at 10:00 am serves as the initial temperature.

Thus, the y-intercept of the linear equation is 8.

The temperature reduces by 3 degrees Fahrenheit every hour.

This indicates the slope of the linear equation is -3, with the negative sign indicating a decrease.

The slope-intercept form of a linear function is indicated by

y=mx+b

where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

Inserting m=-3 and y=8 into the above equation gives us the required values.

y=-3x+8

From 10:00 am to 2:00 pm spans 4 hours; therefore, substitute x=4 into the above equation.

y=-3(4)+8

y=-12+8

y=-4

Consequently, the temperature at 2:00 pm is -4 degrees Fahrenheit.

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