Answer:
a. 0.82%
b. 71.11%
c. 0.564 micrometer
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the z value for each measurement, we must calculate and determine the percentage they correspond to, and the difference will give us the percentage between those two statistics.
The equation for z is:
z = (x - m) / (sd)
Here, x is the value being evaluated, m denotes the mean, and sd represents the standard deviation.
a.
For 0.62 copies, we calculate:
z = (0.62 - 0.5) / (0.05)
z = 2.4
This translates to 0.9918.
Therefore, p (x > 0.62) = 1 - 0.9918
p (x > 0.62) = 0.0082 = 0.82%
b.
For 0.47 copies, we have:
z = (0.47 - 0.5) / (0.05)
z = -0.6, which equates to 0.2742.
For 0.63 copies:
z = (0.63 - 0.5) / (0.05)
z = -2.6, which yields 0.9953.
Hence, p (0.47 > x > 0.63) = 0.9953 - 0.2742
p (0.47 > x > 0.63) = 0.7211 = 72.11 %
c.
For x copies, we find:
p = 0.9 corresponds to z = 1.28.
Thus, 1.28 = (x - 0.5) / (0.05)
From which we derive:
x = 1.28*0.05 + 0.5
x = 0.564 micrometer