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ladessa
3 days ago
6

A shipment of 20 similar laptop computers to a retail outlet contains 3 that are defective. If a school makes a random purchase

of 2 of these computers, find the probability mass function for the number of defectives.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Svet_ta [9.5K]3 days ago
4 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The total count of laptops, N = 20

Defective laptops, n = 3

The school is purchasing 2 laptops

Case 1:

Both purchased laptops are non-defective

Probability of selecting 2 non-defective laptops

The count of non-defective laptops equals 20 - 3 = 17

Overall laptop count = 20

Probability, P = 17/20 = 0.85

Case 2:

One laptop is found defective

The probability of choosing 1 defective and 1 non-defective laptop

P' = 3/20 x 17/19 = 0.134

Case 3:

Both laptops are defective

Choosing 2 laptops from 3 = 3 C 2 = 3

Selecting 2 from 20 = 20 C 2 = 190

The probability of selecting two defective laptops equals 3 / 190 = 0.0158

P'' =

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