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Y_Kistochka
2 months ago
6

When measuring solid NaOH in pellet form, explain why you won’t be able to measure exactly 1.000 grams. What are the consequence

s of this?
Chemistry
1 answer:
alisha [2.9K]2 months ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Sodium hydroxide in pellet form is extremely hygroscopic, absorbing moisture from the air, resulting in increased weight when attempting to weigh out one gram. Additionally, it reacts with atmospheric carbon dioxide, leading to sodium carbonate formation.

2 NaOH + CO₂ = Na₂CO₃ + H₂0.

This reaction also contributes to the increase in weight.

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An atom has four electrons in its valence shell. What types of covalent bonds is it capable of forming?
Tems11 [2777]
An atom that contains four electrons in its valence shell is capable of forming multiple types of bonds: single bonds, as an atom fitting this description can create four single bonds or a mix of single, double, and triple bonds. Take for instance alkanes, where this atom could form one double bond along with two single bonds, or conversely, two double bonds, which is seen in alkenes. For triple bonds, this atom could make one triple bond and a single bond, as seen in alkynes.
6 0
1 month ago
Determine the number of bonding electrons and the number of nonbonding electrons in the structure of xef2. enter the number of b
KiRa [2933]

Result: The count of bonding electrons and non-bonding electrons amounts to (4, 18).

Explanation:

The Lewis-dot structure reveals the number of bonding and non-bonding electrons in XeF_2.

Lewis-dot representation: It illustrates the valence electron count for atoms in a molecule and shows how they bond, as well as any lone pairs of electrons.

In this structure, 'Xe' is the central atom while 'F' is the terminal atom.

Xenon comprises 8 valence electrons, whereas fluorine contains 7.

The total number of valence electrons in XeF_2 is calculated as 8 + 2(7) = 22 electrons

From the Lewis-dot structure, we can determine

The count of electrons involved in bonding = 4

The count of electrons involved in non-bonding (lone-pairs) = 22 - 4 = 18

Thus, the bonding and non-bonding electron counts are (4, 18).

Below is the Lewis-dot structure for XeF_2.

4 0
1 month ago
Read 2 more answers
Select all the element(s) from the periodic table shown that will form an ionic compound with a metal M and a nonmetal X and a f
VMariaS [2998]

Response:

Sulfate- SO4^2-

Sulfite- SO3^2-

Permanganate- MnO4

Carbonate- CO3^2

Clarification:

KEEP GOING WITH YOUR STUDIES!

4 0
2 months ago
Which of the following statements describe physical properties and which describe chemical properties? (a) Iron has a tendency t
Anarel [2989]

Answer:

Explanation:

a) Iron has the tendency to undergo rusting -- this is a chemical property as it involves a reaction with water and air.

b) Precipitation in industrialized areas often has an acidic nature -- this is also a chemical property due to its interaction with bases or metals.

c) Hemoglobin is red in color -- this is a physical property since it doesn't entail any chemical reactions.

d) When water is left out in sunlight, it evaporates gradually -- this is a physical property because the process can easily be reversed, classifying it as a physical change.

e) During photosynthesis, plants convert carbon dioxide into more complex molecules -- this demonstrates a chemical property since it involves chemical reactions.

8 0
3 months ago
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