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Y_Kistochka
10 days ago
6

When measuring solid NaOH in pellet form, explain why you won’t be able to measure exactly 1.000 grams. What are the consequence

s of this?
Chemistry
1 answer:
alisha [2.7K]10 days ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Sodium hydroxide in pellet form is extremely hygroscopic, absorbing moisture from the air, resulting in increased weight when attempting to weigh out one gram. Additionally, it reacts with atmospheric carbon dioxide, leading to sodium carbonate formation.

2 NaOH + CO₂ = Na₂CO₃ + H₂0.

This reaction also contributes to the increase in weight.

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Compound X contains only carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and chlorine. When 1.00 g of X is dissolved in water and allowed to react w
eduard [2509]
Let's assume that the compound formula is as follows: Experiment 1: 1.00 g of the compound yields 1.95 g of AgCl. The molar mass of AgCl is 143.32 g/mol. Thus, the moles of AgCl for 1.95g are: The moles of Cl also equal 0.0136, considering that 1 mole of AgCl corresponds to 1 mole of Cl. Experiment 2: 1.00 g of the compound results in 0.900 g of CO2 and 0.735 g of H2O. The molar mass of CO2 is 44 g/mol, and for H2O, it's 18 g/mol. Therefore, the moles of C come to 0.0205 and the moles of H stand at 0.0816 (which is 2 times the moles of H2O). Now, from the provided details, it's derived that in 1.00 g of the compound, there are 0.0136 moles of Cl, 0.0205 moles of C, and 0.0816 moles of H. In terms of mass: Mass of Cl = 0.0136 * 35.5 = 0.4828 g. Mass of C = 0.0205 * 12 = 0.246 g. Mass of H = 0.0816 * 1 = 0.0816 g. Total mass = 0.4828 + 0.246 + 0.0816 + mass of N. Given that 1.00 = 0.8104 + Mass of N, it follows that Mass of N = 0.1896. Thus, upon dividing all moles by the smallest value, we find Cl = 0.0136 / 0.0135 = 1.0007; C = 0.0205 / 0.0135 = 1.52; H = 0.0816 / 0.0135 = 6.04; N = 0.0135 / 0.0135 = 1. Multiplying by 2 allows us to reach integer values: Cl = 2, C = 3, H = 12, N = 2.
7 0
17 days ago
A sealed vessel contains 0.200 mol of oxygen gas, 0.100 mol of nitrogen gas, and 0.200 mol of argon gas. The total pressure of t
Tems11 [2390]

Respuesta:

D

Explicación:

Utilizamos la relación de moles para calcular la presión parcial. El número total de moles es 0.2 + 0.2 + 0.1 = 0.5 moles

Ahora, sabemos que la fracción molar del gas argón es 0.2/0.5

La presión parcial se determina así. Para calcular esto, simplemente multiplicamos el número de moles por la presión total.

0.2/0.5 * 5 = 1.0/0.5 = 2.00atm

D

8 0
18 days ago
A sample of an unknown substance has a mass of 0.158 kg. If 2,510.0 J of heat is required to heat the substance from 32.0°C to 6
alisha [2704]
Specific heat refers to the quantity of heat a material can absorb or release to alter its temperature by one degree Celsius. To calculate specific heat, we apply the equation for the heat absorbed by the system. The heat taken in or released by a system can be expressed by multiplying the mass of the substance by its specific heat capacity and the change in temperature. The formula is:
Heat = mC(T2-T1)
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8 0
1 month ago
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alisha [2704]

Clarification:

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In some ways, metallic bonding can be considered a variant of covalent bonding, but it is more communal—delocalized across numerous atoms—and electron deficient (there are more energy states than available electrons, which contributes to conductive traits). This implies that the term “metallic bond” might appear contradictory, akin to referring to a forest with a single tree.

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29 days ago
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Response:

D. Maximum internal cooking temperature

Clarification:

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