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Lunna
4 days ago
9

Ferns that eject spores generally do so in pairs, with two spores flying off in opposite directions. The structure from which th

e spores are launched is quite lightweight. If it takes a certain amount of energy to eject each spore, explain how launching the spores in pairs provides for the greatest initial launch speed for each spore.
Physics
1 answer:
Maru [2.9K]4 days ago
5 0

Answer:

It eliminates recoil.

Explanation:

Every action has a corresponding reaction that is equal and opposite.

According to the conservation of momentum, when a single spore is released, the fern experiences a recoil that diminishes the energy and velocity of the spore. However, by ejecting the spores in pairs, the recoil is neutralized, allowing the entire energy to be imparted to the spores, which leads to increased launch speeds.

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Answer:

1)

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y=7.39\ m

Explanation:

Projectile Motion

When an object is projected near the surface of the Earth at an angle \theta to the horizontal, it follows a trajectory known as a parabola. The only force acting on it (ignoring wind resistance) is gravity, affecting the vertical axis.

The height of a projectile can be calculated using

\displaystyle y=y_o+V_{oy}t-\frac{gt^2}{2}

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1) To proceed, we will determine the initial vertical velocity component since we lack sufficient data to calculate the absolute value of v_o.

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\displaystyle y=y_o+V_{oy}t-\frac{gt^2}{2}

\displaystyle y=1.5+(11.29)(1.505)-\frac{9.8(1.505)^2}{2}

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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f'=\frac{340 m/s}{340 m/s-33.0 m/s}(41.2 kHz)=45.6 kHz

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f_B = 45.6 kHz - 41.2 kHz=4.4 kHz

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