The question lacks a diagram. Additionally, the choices should have graphical representations. Consequently, I have included the missing diagram and the vector illustrations below.
Answer:
The correct representation is included below. Force and acceleration will be directed towards the center of rotation, while velocity will be along the tangent to the circular motion. Option (D).
Explanation:
From the figure, we can derive the following conclusions:
1. The cylinder experiences uniform circular motion as the circular table maintains a constant speed.
2. In circular motion, velocity points tangentially to the circular path.
3. Circular motion necessitates centripetal force acting on the object that enables it to travel in a circular path.
4. The centripetal force directs radially inward towards the center.
5. This centripetal force produces a centripetal acceleration acting on the body.
6. According to Newton's second law, the net acceleration of an object aligns with the net force applied on it. Thus, centripetal acceleration also acts radially inward.Therefore, it's clear that at a given moment, velocity will be horizontal while force and acceleration will act vertically downward, as shown in the illustration below. Below is option (D).