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olchik
1 month ago
12

An apple falls from an apple tree growing on a 20° slope. The apple hits the ground with an impact velocity of 16.2 m/s straight

downward. What is the component of the apple's impact velocity parallel to the surface of the slope?
a.5.5 m/s
b.8.7 m/s
c.12 m/s
d.15 m/s
Physics
1 answer:
serg [3.5K]1 month ago
7 0

An apple strikes the ground at a velocity of 16.2 m/s.

The angle between the velocity of the apple and a line normal to the inclined surface is 20 degrees.

The parallel and perpendicular components of its velocity concerning the surface are as follows:

v_{perpendicular} = v cos20

v_{parallel} = v sin20

This gives us:

v_{parallel} = 16.2 sin20

v_{parallel} = 5.5 m/s

The velocity along the inclined plane measures 5.5 m/s.

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Here's the procedure explained: Assume F represents the portion of the rope that is extending over the table. In this scenario, the frictional force that holds the rope on the table can be calculated using the formula: Ff = u*(1-f)*m*g. Additionally, it is important to determine the gravitational force that attempts to pull the rope off the table, Fg, calculated through: Fg = f*m*g. You then need to set these two equations equal to each other and resolve for f: f*m*g = u*(1-f)*m*g leads to f = u*(1-f) = u - uf. Simplifying gives f + uf = u, which results in f = u/(1+u) representing the fraction of the rope. This will lead you to the final answer.
8 0
1 month ago
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Determine the mass of a ball with a velocity of 40.0 m/s and a wavelength of 8.92 Ã 10-34 m.
Sav [3153]
The wavelength can be calculated as Planck's constant divided by the momentum of the ball.
This translates to:
lambda = h / p.............> equation I
Momentum is equal to mass times velocity............> equation II

By substituting equation II into equation I, we obtain:
lambda = h / mv
Here are the values provided:
lambda = 8.92 * 10^-34 m
Planck's constant = 6.625 * 10^-34
velocity = 40 m/sec

Substituting these values into the previous equation, we calculate the mass as follows:
8.92*10^-34 = (6.625*10^-34) / (40*m)
mass = 0.0185678 kg

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14 days ago
The stomach lining is made up of deep muscular grooves.How might these structures help the stomach to break down food?
Sav [3153]
I sincerely hope this information proves useful to you.

7 0
14 days ago
Which letter correctly identifies the part of the hydrologic cycle that is most directly affected by impervious building materia
serg [3582]

Infiltration

Explanation:

The feature of the hydrologic cycle most impacted by impervious surfaces like concrete and asphalt is infiltration.

  • Infiltration is crucial within the hydrologic cycle.
  • Concrete and similar materials hinder water absorption into the ground.
  • This adversely affects existing groundwater systems.
  • A rise in surface runoff can occur, leading to potential flooding.
  • Infiltration plays a pivotal role in the water cycle.
  • It supplies water to plant roots and replenishes groundwater reserves.
  • Impervious surfaces disrupt this natural process.

learn more:

Biogeochemical cycle

3 0
1 month ago
A nerve signal is transmitted through a neuron when an excess of Na+ ions suddenly enters the axon, a long cylindrical part of t
Yuliya22 [3333]

Answer:

1.32.225 N/C, moving away from the point charge

2. 8.972*10^-12 C

3. the field is oriented away from the axon

Explanation:

The calculation for the electric field is illustrated below:

E = k*|q|/r²

Where:

E = electric field; k = 8.98755*10⁹ N*m²/C²; r = distance separating the field being measured from the point charge = 0.05 m; q = point charge

For a length of 0.100 m of the axon, the value of q is calculated as:

q = (5.6*10¹¹)*(+e)*(0.001)

+e = charge of an electron = 1.60217*10^-19 C

Therefore:

q = (5.6*10¹¹)*(1.60217*10^-19)*(0.0001) = 8.972*10^-12 C

Consequently:

E = (8.98755*10⁹)*(8.972*10^-12)/0.05² = 32.255 N/C

A positive point charge produces an electric field that radiates outward, while a negative point charge creates an electric field directed inward.

3 0
1 month ago
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