Superheated steam at an average temperature 200 C is transported through a steel pipe (k=50 W/mK, D_0=8.0 cm,D_i=6.0 cm,and L=20

Answer:

ΔL = 1.68 mm

σ = 84 MPa

Explanation:

Thermal expansion can be calculated as:

ΔL = α ΔT L

And thermal stress is given by:

σ = α ΔT E

Provided values:

α = 1.2×10⁻⁵ /°C

E = 1.0×10⁵ MPa

ΔT = 80°C − 10°C = 70°C

L = 2 m

Thus, ΔL can be calculated as follows:

ΔL = (1.2×10⁻⁵ /°C) (70°C) (2 m)

ΔL = 0.00168 m

ΔL = 1.68 mm

For the thermal stress:

σ = (1.2×10⁻⁵ /°C) (70°C) (1.0×10⁵ MPa)

σ = 84 MPa

Answer:

d. all of these

Explanation:

Electrostatic discharge typically generates a high voltage in a localized area, leading to increased current and heat. It can create craters in an MOS device, damage bond wires, or result in other forms of impairment. Essentially, MOS devices are vulnerable to harm from "all of these."

Point B is where shows the highest Q value at section a–a. The missing diagram that was supposed to accompany this question can be found in the attached file. Based on the given information, we must identify the point with the greatest Q value at section a–a. To achieve this, we're working with the attached image. The image reveals that there are 8 blocks stacked vertically on the right-hand side, totaling 12 inches; thus, each block measures 1.5 inches in height. Additionally, the blocks are divided into sections marked as A, B, C, and D. For point A, we use the formula Q representing the moment of Area A. For point B, we set Q as the moment of Area B, and similarly for points C and D. However, point D has no area, resulting in a moment of 0.

Answer:

153.2 J

Explanation:

Let’s first identify our known variables:

mass (m) of the block = 10 kg

distance slid down (i.e., displacement) = 2 m

coefficient of kinetic friction (μk) = 0.2

In the following diagram, if we analyze the force component directed along the displacement, we find

Fcos 40°

100 (cos 40°)

76.60 N

The work done by the frictional force is then calculated as:

W = × displacement

W = 76.60 × 2

W = 153.2 J

Therefore, the work done by the frictional force equals 153.2 J

Answer:

The following includes the explanation, code, and resulting outputs.

C++ Code:

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()

{

int year;

cout<<"Enter the car model year."<<endl;

cin>>year;

if (year<=1969)

{

cout<<"Few safety features."<<endl;

}

else if (year>=1970 && year<1989)

{

cout<<"Probably has seat belts."<<endl;

}

else if (year>=1990 && year<1999)

{

cout<<"Probably has antilock brakes."<<endl;

}

else if (year>=2000)

{

cout<<"Probably has airbags."<<endl;

}

return 0;

}

Explanation:

The challenge involved displaying feature messages for a car based on its model year.

Logical conditions were integrated into the coding. The implementation has been verified with multiple inputs producing the expected results.

Output:

Enter the car model year.

1961

Few safety features.

Enter the car model year.

1975

Probably has seat belts.

Enter the car model year.

1994

Probably has antilock brakes.

Enter the car model year.

2005

Probably has airbags.