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1 month ago
5

A researcher claims that the mean cost of raising a child from birth to age 2 by husband­wife families in the U.S. is $13,960. A

random sample of 500 children (age 2) has a mean cost of $13,725. Assume the population standard deviation is $2345. At α = 0.10, is there enough evidence to reject the claim?
Mathematics
1 answer:
Zina [12.3K]1 month ago
5 0

Answer:

Yes, sufficient evidence exists to reject the proposal.

Step-by-step explanation:

This requires a single mean test to determine if the average expense of raising a child from birth to age 2 by husband-wife families in the U.S. is $13,960.

The hypotheses are:

H₀: The average expense of raising a child from birth to age 2 by husband-wife families in the U.S. is $13,960, or µ = $13,960.

Hₐ: The average expense of raising a child from birth to age 2 by husband-wife families in the U.S. differs from $13,960, or µ ≠ $13,960.

Provided is the summary of information:

\ar x=13725\\\sigma=2345\\n=500\\\alpha =0.10

The computed test statistic is:

z=\frac{\bar x-\mu}{\sigma/\sqrt{n}}=\frac{13725-13960}{2345/\sqrt{500}}=-2.24

The test statistic equals -2.24.

We will determine the p-value for this test statistic at a 10% significance level using the following calculations:

p-value=2\times P(Z

               =2\times 0.01255\\=0.0251

Consult the z-table.

The calculated p-value stands at 0.0251 < 0.10, prompting the null hypothesis to be rejected.

Conclusion:

Since the null hypothesis has been rejected at the 10% significance level, it can be concluded that sufficient evidence exists to refute the claim.

The average expense of raising a child from birth to age 2 by husband-wife families in the U.S. does not equal $13,960.

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Answer:

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In this scenario, the solution for n is determined to be 16 when rounded up to the closest integer

Step-by-step explanation:

The following information has been provided for this case:

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In this case, the margin of error (ME) is 0.03, and to find n, we rearrange equation (a) to get:

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Answer:

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From the earlier information, we have the values for each side of triangle ∆JKL.

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5. You deposit $300 in an account Urat pays 1.48% annual interest. What is the balance after 1 year if the
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Answer:

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The formula for calculating the future value (FV) of an amount (A), compounded daily at an interest rate of r%, over a period of n years is:

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The provided information is:

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Calculate the future value as shown:

FV=A\times [1+\frac{r\%}{365}]^{n\times 365}

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Thus, the balance at the end of 1 year totals $304.47.

The correct choice is (A).

8 0
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