a. A proper joint density function is established if, within its support, it remains non-negative and its integral totals 1. The first requirement is satisfied provided that

. Meeting the second stipulation necessitates integrating over

. b. To derive the marginal joint density of

and

, integrate the joint density concerning

. Next, you can obtain the desired probability by integrating the joint density.
Answer: To remove fractions prior to solving, each term in the equation must be multiplied by
.
Step-by-step explanation:
Consider the given expression:

It is essential to simplify this before attempting to solve it.
Since the denominators differ, identifying the Least Common Denominator (LCD) is necessary.
Break down the denominators into their prime components:

Select
, as it possesses the greatest exponent. Thus:

Ultimately, to remove the fractions before solving, multiply both sides by 4:

Answer:
m = - 3
Step-by-step explanation:
a³ + 27 can be recognized as a sum of cubes, which factors generally as
a³ + b³ = (a + b)(a² - ab + b²). Therefore:
a³ + 27
= a³ + 3³
= (a + 3)(a² - 3a + 9).
By comparing a² - 3a + 9 to a² + ma + 9, we find that
m = - 3.