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fomenos
3 days ago
12

What type of angle is formed when the radius and a tangent intersect at the points of tangency?

Mathematics
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NASA is sending a probe to Alpha Centauri and then to Sirius. A problem with the probe is noticed while it is at Alpha Centauri,
zzz [12365]
Total time taken = 9.0252 *10^12 s. Step-by-step explanation: Data provided: - Distance from Earth to Alpha Centauri: 4.3 light years. - Distance from Earth to Sirius: 8.6 light years. - Probe speed: V = 18.03 km/s. - 1 AU equals 1.58125 x 10^-5 light-years. Objective: Determine the total time the probe has been in motion from leaving Earth to reaching Sirius. Solution: - Journey is tracked for each destination sequentially:                      Earth ------> Alpha Centauri: d_1 = 4.3 light years                      Alpha Centauri ------> Earth: d_2 =4.3 light years                      Earth ------> Sirius: d_3 = 8.6 light years                      Sum of distances = D = 17.2 light years. - Now, we convert the total distance into kilometers (SI units):                             1 AU  ----------> 1.58125 x 10^-5 light-years                             x AU  ----------> 17.2 light years. - By proportions:                              x = 17.2 / (1.58125 x 10^-5) = 1087747.036 AU. Also,                             1 AU  ---------------------> 149597870700 m                              1087747.036 AU  ----> D m. - Using proportions:                              D =  1087747.036*149597870700  = 1.62725*10^17 m. - Finally, applying the speed-distance-time formula:                               Time = Distance traveled (D) / V                               Time = 1.62725*10^17 / (18.03*10^3). Final answer: Time = 9.0252 *10^12 s.
7 0
3 months ago
they paid $13 for each pepperoni pizza and $11for each plain pizza the club bought total of 18 pizzas for the party and paint a
Leona [12618]

Complete question;

A booster club financed pizzas for an end-of-season celebration. The cost was $13 for each pepperoni pizza and $11 for each plain pizza. They purchased a

total of 18 pizzas for the event, totaling $212.

Organize the numbers into an equation that represents this scenario with x being the number of pepperoni pizzas and y being the number of plain pizzas purchased.

Answer:

13x + 11y = 212

Step-by-step explanation:

Two varieties of pizza were purchased: pepperoni and plain. The pepperoni variety cost $13 each while the plain one cost $11 each. In total, they bought 18 pizzas.

The overall expenditure on the pizzas was $212.

total number of pizzas = 18

total amount spent on pizzas = $212

x represents the number of pepperoni pizzas

y represents the number of plain pizzas

The cost of the pepperoni pizzas is derived by multiplying the number of pizzas by their individual price. The same calculation applies for the plain pizzas.

Therefore, by summing the costs of both pizza types, we arrive at the total price for the pizzas.

13x + 11y = 212

4 0
3 months ago
The time for a visitor to read health instructions on a Web site is approximately normally distributed with a mean of 10 minutes
Svet_ta [12734]

Response:

a) The average is 10 and the variance is 0.0625.

b) 0.6826 = 68.26% likelihood that the average time of visitors falls within 15 seconds of 10 minutes.

c) 10.58 minutes.

Step-by-step clarification:

To figure this out, we must comprehend the normal probability distribution alongside the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution

Issues involving normal distributions can be resolved using the z-score formula.

For a data set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the z-score related to a measure X is defined as:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The z-score illustrates how many standard deviations the measure is positioned from the mean. Once the z-score is calculated, we refer to the z-score table to find the p-value matching this z-score. This p-value reflects the likelihood that the measurement is less than X, which means it indicates the percentile of X. To determine the chance that the measure exceeds X, we subtract the p-value from 1.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem states that for a normally distributed random variable X, defined by mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the sampling distribution of sample means of size n can be approximated as a normal distribution with mean \mu and standard deviation s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}.

For non-normal distributions, this theorem applies if n is at least 30.

In this case, the distribution has a mean of 10 minutes and a standard deviation of 2 minutes.

This indicates that \mu = 10, \sigma = 2

Assuming 64 visitors independently access the site.

This implies that n = 64, = \frac{2}{\sqrt{64}} = 0.25

a. The expected value and variance of the average time of the visitors.

Employing the Central Limit Theorem, the mean is 10 and the variance is (0.25)^2 = 0.0625.

b. The chance that the mean visit duration is within 15 seconds of 10 minutes.

15 seconds = 15/60 = 0.25 minutes, thus between 9.75 and 10.25 seconds, which corresponds to the p-value of z when X = 10.25 minus the p-value of z when X = 9.75.

X = 10.25

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Through the Central Limit Theorem

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}

Z = \frac{10.25 - 10}{0.25}

Z = 1

Z = 1has a p-value of 0.8413.

X = 9.75

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}

Z = \frac{9.75 - 10}{0.25}

Z = -1

Z = -1has a p-value of 0.1587.

0.8413 - 0.1587 = 0.6826.

0.6826 = 68.26% chance that the average visitor time is within 15 seconds of 10 minutes.

c. The value surpassed by the average visitor time with a probability of 0.01.

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}This corresponds to the 99th percentile, denoting X when Z equals a p-value of 0.99, hence X when Z = 2.327.

2.327 = \frac{X - 10}{0.25}

X - 10 = 2.327*0.25

X = 10.58

Thus, the result is 10.58 minutes.

6 0
1 month ago
An ice cream stand uses the expression 2 + 0.5x2+0.5x2, plus, 0, point, 5, x to determine the cost (in dollars) of an ice cream
Zina [12379]

Answer:

The cost of an ice cream cone with 5 scoops is $4.5

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the prompt:

An ice cream stand formulates the pricing for an ice cream cone containing x scoops as follows 2+0.5xC(x) = 2+0.5x.....[1]

Given that: x = 5 scoops

We seek to determine the cost for an ice cream cone containing 5 scoops.

Inserting x = 5 into [1] yields;

C(5) = 2+0.5(5)

C(5) = 2+0.5 \times 5 = 2 + 2.5 = $4.5

Consequently, the price for an ice cream cone with 5 scoops is $4.5

3 0
1 month ago
Read 2 more answers
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