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Semenov
7 days ago
7

To avoid an accident, a driver steps on the brakes to stop a 1000-kg car traveling at 65km/h. if the braking distance is 35 m, h

ow much force is necessary to stop the car?
Physics
1 answer:
Maru [1K]7 days ago
6 0
Initially, we need to calculate the acceleration required for the car to halt from its initial speed based on the distance traveled. This can be done using the formula,
                                             2ad = Vf² - Vi²
where a represents acceleration, d is distance, and Vf and Vi are the final and initial speeds respectively. Plugging in the known quantities,
           2(a)(35 m) = (0 m/s)² - ((65 km/h) x (1000 m/ 1 km) x (1 hr / 3600 s))²
The resulting acceleration is −4.66 m/s².
To calculate the force required to stop the car, we multiply the mass by the acceleration. This calculation yields -4,660 N, and we take the absolute value, which is 4,660 N. 
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1 meter per second converts to 2.237 miles per hour

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11 days ago
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A vector A is added to B=6i-8j. The resultant vector is in the positive x direction and has a magnitude equal to A . What is the
Yuliya22 [1153]

The answer is letter d, 8.3.

 

Here’s a solution for the given problem:

 

We have:

B = 6i - 8j 


Let A be unknown; we'll denote A as = mi + nj 



The resultant A+B lies along the x-axis (which implies A+B = Ki + 0j, where K is yet to be determined,

 

and we also know the magnitude of A+B is equivalent to the magnitude of A,

 

therefore, mag(A+B)=K=sqrt(m^2+n^2), or K^2 = m^2+n^2. 



Using vector addition, A+B becomes (m+6)i + (n-8)j.

 

Since we know A+B = Ki + 0j, we can establish that: 

m + 6 = K 


n - 8 = 0, which gives n=8. 

Thus, K^2=m^2+n^2 means (m+6)^2 = m^2 +8^2 


= m^2 + 12m + 36 = m^2 + 64 


which gives us 12m = 28 


m = 2.33333... 

Consequently, the magnitude of A is sqrt[(2.333...)^2 + 8^2] = 8.3333.

5 0
3 days ago
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A charged wire of negligible thickness has length 2L units and has a linear charge density λ. Consider the electric field E-vect
Softa [913]

Answer:

E=2K\lambda d\dfrac{L }{d^2\sqrt{L^2+d^2}}

Explanation:

Consider the following:

Length= 2L

Linear charge density=λ

Distance= d

K=1/(4πε)

The electric field measured at point P

E=2K\int_{0}^{L}\dfrac{\lambda }{r^2}dx\ sin\theta

sin\theta =\dfrac{d}{\sqrt{d^2+x^2}}

r^2=d^2+x^2

Thus,

E=2K\lambda d\int_{0}^{L}\dfrac{dx }{(x^2+d^2)^{\frac{3}{2}}}

Now, by applying integration to the equation above

E=2K\lambda d\dfrac{L }{d^2\sqrt{L^2+d^2}}

4 0
5 days ago
A small block of mass 200 g starts at rest at A, slides to B where its speed is vB=8.0m/s,vB=8.0m/s, then slides along the horiz
serg [1189]

Answer

Data provided:

mass of the block = 200 g = 0.2 Kg

Velocity at A = 0 m/s

Velocity at B = 8 m/s

distance of slide = 10 m

height of the block = 4 m

calculation for the block's potential energy

    P = m g h

    P = 0.2 x 9.8 x 4

    P = 7.84 J

kinetic energy calculated as

    KE = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

    KE = \dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.2 \times 7.84^2

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Work done = P - KE

work = 7.84 - 6.14

work = 1.7 J

b) using the formula v² = u² + 2 a s

   0 = 8² - 2 x a x 10

   a = 3.2 m/s²

ma - μ mg = 0

 \mu = \dfrac{a}{g}

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7 0
8 days ago
Vector A⃗ has magnitude 8.00 m and is in the xy-plane at an angle of 127∘ counterclockwise from the +x–axis (37∘ past the +y-axi
kicyunya [1011]

Answer:

293.7 degrees

Explanation:

A = - 8 sin (37) i + 8 cos (37) j

A + B = -12 j

B = a i + b j, where a and b represent constants to solve for.

A + B = (a - 8 sin (37) ) i + ( 8cos(37) + b ) j

- 12 j = (a - 8 sin (37) ) i + ( 8cos(37) + b ) j

By comparing the coefficients of i and j:

a = 8 sin (37) = 4.81452 m

b = -12 - 8cos(37) = -18.38908

Thus,

B = 4.81452 i - 18.38908 j..... 4th quadrant

<pTherefore,

cos(Q) = 4.81452 / 12

Q = 66.346 degrees

360 - Q gives us 293.65 degrees from the + x-axis in a counterclockwise direction.

5 0
9 days ago
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