The likelihood that John scores on the first attempt and misses the second is:
If rational roots exist, they would be factors of the constant term (9) over factors of the leading coefficient (12).
The illustration is omitted. Please see the attachment below.
Answer:
The area of the shaded sector is 144π square units.
Step-by-step breakdown:
Given:
The central angle for the sector is, 
The circle's radius is, 
The area of a sector with radius 'R' and angle
can be determined with:

Substituting
gives

Thus, the area of the shaded sector calculates to 144π square units.
The answer is 4 packs of medium cups and 6 packs of large cups.