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SOVA2
6 days ago
6

A 75.0-kg person climbs stairs, gaining 2.50 meters in height. Find the work done to accomplish this task. 1.84 x 103 J

Physics
1 answer:
Yuliya22 [1.1K]6 days ago
4 0
<span>The work done corresponds to the potential energy that the person acquires while ascending the stairs.
work = potential energy acquired = mgh
W = 75kg * 9.8m/s² * 2.50m = 1837.5 J</span>
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A Honda Civic travels in a straight line along a road. The car’s distance x from a stop sign is given as a function of time t by
serg [1198]

a) Average velocity: 2.8 m/s

b) Average velocity: 5.2 m/s

c) Average velocity: 7.6 m/s

Explanation:

a)

The car's position over time t can be described by

x(t)=\alpha t^2 - \beta t^3

where

\alpha = 1.50 m/s^2

\beta = 0.05 m/s^3

To find the average velocity, we divide the displacement by the elapsed time:

v=\frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t}

At time t = 0, the position is:

x(0)=\alpha \cdot 0^2 - \beta \cdot 0^3 = 0

At time t = 2.00 s, the position is:

x(2)=\alpha \cdot 2^2 - \beta \cdot 2^3=5.6 m

This leads us to the displacement of

\Delta x = x(2)-x(0)=5.6-0=5.6 m

The duration for this interval is

\Delta t = 2.0 s - 0 s = 2.0 s

Therefore, the average velocity during this period is

v=\frac{5.6 m}{2.0 s}=2.8 m/s

b)

At time t = 0, the position is:

x(0)=\alpha \cdot 0^2 - \beta \cdot 0^3 = 0

At time t = 4.00 s, the position is:

x(4)=\alpha \cdot 4^2 - \beta \cdot 4^3=20.8 m

Thus, the displacement is

\Delta x = x(4)-x(0)=20.8-0=20.8 m

The time interval is

\Delta t = 4.0 - 0 = 4.0 s

This yields an average velocity of

v=\frac{20.8}{4.0}=5.2 m/s

c)

The position at t = 2 s is:

x(2)=\alpha \cdot 2^2 - \beta \cdot 2^3=5.6 m

And at t = 4 s it is:

x(4)=\alpha \cdot 4^2 - \beta \cdot 4^3=20.8 m

This gives us a displacement of

\Delta x = 20.8 - 5.6 = 15.2 m

While the time interval is

\Delta t = 4.0 - 2.0 = 2.0 s

So the resulting average velocity is

v=\frac{15.2}{2.0}=7.6 m/s

Find out more about average velocity:

6 0
9 days ago
State two advantages of a lead-acid accumulator over a leclanche cell​
kicyunya [1025]

Respuesta:

Se pueden recargar.

Poseen una vida útil mayor.

Son reutilizables.

Explicación:

Las baterías de plomo-ácido y las pilas Leclanché son tipos de células electroquímicas.

Las pilas Leclanché son células primarias. Estas células producen reacciones químicas que generan corriente eléctrica de manera irreversible.

Por su parte, las baterías de plomo-ácido son células secundarias que permiten la reversibilidad de la corriente eléctrica generada.

Esto hace que las baterías de plomo-ácido sean reutilizables, con mayor durabilidad y un tiempo de vida más prolongado.

5 0
16 days ago
-. What is the acceleration of 4 kg trolling bag pulled by a girl with a<br> force of 3 N?
inna [987]

Answer:

Acceleration(a) = 0.75 m/s²

Explanation:

Given:

Force(F) = 3 N

Mass of object(m) = 4 kg

Find:

Acceleration(a)

Computation:

Force(F) = ma

3 = (4)(a)

Acceleration(a) = 3/4

Acceleration(a) = 0.75 m/s²

3 0
14 days ago
a fixed mass of a n ideal gas is heated from 50 to 80C at a constant pressure at 1 atm and again at a constant pressure of 3 atm
inna [987]

Answer:

The required energy remains identical in both scenarios since the specific heat capacity (Cp) does not change with varying pressure.

Explanation:

Given;

initial temperature, t₁ = 50 °C

final temperature, t₂ = 80 °C

Temperature change, ΔT = 80 °C - 50 °C = 30 °C

Pressure for scenario one = 1 atm

Pressure for scenario two = 3 atm

The energy needed in both scenarios is expressed as;

Q = M*C_p*\delta T

Where;

Cp denotes specific heat capacity, which only varies with temperature and remains unaffected by pressure.

Hence, the energy required remains the same for both scenarios since specific heat capacity (Cp) is pressure-independent.

8 0
9 days ago
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ValentinkaMS [1149]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Mass; m = 50 kg

Weight; W = 554 N

From the formula:

W = mg

This simplifies to; 554 = 50g

g = 554/50

g = 11.08 m/s²

Also, using the formula;

mg = GMm/r²

hence; g = GM/r²

Rearranging gives;

r = √(GM/g)

With G as a known constant of 6.67 × 10^(-11) Nm²/kg²

r = √(6.67 × 10^(-11) × 50/11.08)

r = 17.35 × 10^(-6) m

8 0
2 days ago
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