Theresa is swinging a 4.0 kg ball on a 1.2 m long rope with a tangential speed of 1.8 m/s. What is the centripetal force exerted

a) Average velocity: 2.8 m/s

b) Average velocity: 5.2 m/s

c) Average velocity: 7.6 m/s

Explanation:

a)

The car's position over time t can be described by

where

To find the average velocity, we divide the displacement by the elapsed time:

At time t = 0, the position is:

At time t = 2.00 s, the position is:

This leads us to the displacement of

The duration for this interval is

Therefore, the average velocity during this period is

b)

At time t = 0, the position is:

At time t = 4.00 s, the position is:

Thus, the displacement is

The time interval is

This yields an average velocity of

c)

The position at t = 2 s is:

And at t = 4 s it is:

This gives us a displacement of

While the time interval is

So the resulting average velocity is

Find out more about average velocity:

This is due to the fact that below 4°c, water behaves differently than other substances and decreases in density as its temperature drops further.

U = 1794.005 × 10⁶ J. Explanation: Information provided indicates that the capacitance of the original capacitor is C = 1.27 F, and the potential difference applied to it is V = 59.9 kV, or 59.9 × 10³ V. The potential energy (U) for the capacitor is determined by the formula: U = (1/2) × C × V². Substituting the respective values, we find U = (1/2) × 1.27 × (59.9 × 10³)², resulting in U = 1794.005 × 10⁶ J.

Answer:

1. The force applied by the shelf supporting the book.

Explanation:

The free body diagram for the book is represented as follows:

1 - The weight of the book acting downward

2 - The normal force exerted by the shelf upward on the book.

As the book remains stationary, these two forces balance each other, and in accordance with Newton's Third Law, the reactive force equivalent to gravity is opposite and equal to the weight of the book. This reaction force prevents the book from falling off the shelf.