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4 days ago

Which phrase describes an atom?

1 answer:

4 0

<span>an atom is described as having a negatively charged electron cloud surrounding a positively charged nucleus, which is the correct choice.</span><span>

The nucleus contains electrically neutral neutrons and positively charged protons, establishing its positive charge. In contrast, electrons carry a negative charge. The electromagnetic force keeps the atoms bound to the nucleus.
</span>

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A 1100kg car pulls a boat on a trailer. (a) what total force resists the motion of the car, boat,and trailer, if the car exerts

inna [987]

Refer to the diagram shown below.

m₁ = 1100 kg represents the mass of the car.
m₂ = 700 kg indicates the combined mass of the trailer and boat.
F = 1900 N is the driving force acting on the vehicle.
N₁ denotes m₁g, the normal force on the car.
N₂ corresponds to m₂g, the normal force on the trailer and boat.
Frictional forces are represented by μN₁ and μN₂, where μ is the coefficient of kinetic friction.
T signifies the force in the connection between the car and the trailer.

Part (a)
Let R₁ signify the total resistance acting against the motion of the car, boat, and trailer.
With the acceleration at 0.550 m/s², it follows that
(m₁ + m₂ kg)*(0.55 m/s²) = F
(1100 + 700 kg)*(0.55 m/s²) = (1900 - R₁) N.
This leads to the equation 990 = 1900 - R.
Therefore, R₁ = 910 N.

Answer: The total resistive force amounted to 910 N.

Part (b)
The trailer and boat experience 80% of the resisting forces.
Let R₂ denote this resistive force.
Thus,
R₂ = 0.8*R₁ = 728 N.
Assuming T is the tension in the hitch connecting the car and trailer, it follows:
T - R₂ = m₂(0.55 m/s²)
(T - 728 N) = (700 kg)*(0.55 m/s²).
This leads to T - 728 = 385.
Thus, T equals 1113 N.

Answer: The tension in the hitch is 1113 N.

3 0

6 days ago

Which, if any, of the following statements concerning the work done by a conservative force is NOT true? All of these statements

Yuliya22 [1153]

Answer:

If the starting and ending points are identical, the overall work equals zero.

Explanation:

Option (D) is correct.

A force is considered conservative when the work performed by it while moving an object from point A to point B does not rely on the path taken and remains consistent across all paths. The work done is determined solely by the initial and final locations of the particle. Thus, when the initial and final positions in a conservative field coincide, the work is said to be zero.

8 0

12 days ago

An airplane pilot wishes to fly directly westward. According to the weather bureau, a wind of 75.0 km/hour is blowing southward.

Softa [913]

Answer:

The plane's speed in relation to the ground is 300.79 km/h.

Explanation:

Provided details include:

Wind speed = 75.0 km/hr

Plane's airspeed = 310 km/hr

Next, we must find the ground speed of the plane

Calculating the angle

Using the angle formula

$\sin\theta=\dfrac{v'}{v}$

Where v' represents the wind speed

v represents the plane's speed

We will substitute the values into the formula

$\sin\theta=\dfrac{75}{310}$

$\theta=\sin^{-1}(\dfrac{75}{310})$

$\theta=14.0^{\circ}$

Now, we must find the resultant speed

Using the resultant speed formula

$\cos\theta=\dfrac{v''}{v}$

Insert the values into the formula

$\cos14=\dfrac{v''}{310}$

$v''=\cos14\times310$

$v''=300.79\ km/h$

Consequently, the plane's speed in relation to the ground equals 300.79 km/h.

6 0

7 days ago

Assume that the cart is free to roll without friction and that the coefficient of static friction between the block and the cart

Keith_Richards [1021]

Answer: $F=\frac{(M+m)g}{\mu _s}$

Explanation:

Provided:

The trolley, with mass M, is allowed to roll freely without friction.

The coefficient of friction between the trolley and mass m is $\mu _s$ .

A force F is applied to mass m.

The acceleration of the system is

$a=\frac{F}{M+m}$

The frictional force will counterbalance the weight of the block.

The frictional force is $=\mu _sN$

$N=ma$

$\mu _sN=mg$

$\mu _sma=mg$

$\mu _s=\frac{g}{a}$

$F=\frac{(M+m)g}{\mu _s}$

6 0

4 days ago

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A locomotive is accelerating at 1.6 m/s2. it passes through a 20.0-m-wide crossing in a time of 2.4 s. after the locomotive leav

kicyunya [1011]

Response:

Once it has crossed, the locomotive requires 17.6 seconds to achieve a speed of 32 m/s.

Details:

The locomotive's acceleration is 1.6 $m/s^2$

The duration taken to pass the crossing is 2.4 seconds.

We can apply the motion equation, v = u + at, where v represents final velocity, u indicates initial velocity, a denotes acceleration, and t signifies time.

When the speed reaches 32 m/s, we have v = 32 m/s, u = 0 m/s, and a= 1.6 $m/s^2$ .

32 = 0 + 1.6 * t

t = 20 seconds.

Therefore, the locomotive attains a speed of 32 m/s after 20 seconds, and it passes the crossing in 2.4 seconds.

Thus, after clearing the crossing, it takes an additional 17.6 seconds to reach the speed of 32 m/s.

6 0

5 days ago

Read 2 more answers