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julia-pushkina
1 month ago
9

Read the proof. Given: m∠H = 30°, m∠J = 50°, m∠P = 50°, m∠N = 100° Prove: △HKJ ~ △LNP Statement Reason 1. m∠H = 30°, m∠J = 50°,

m∠P = 50°, m∠N = 100° 1. given 2. m∠H + m∠J + m∠K = 180° 2. ? 3. 30° + 50° + m∠K = 180° 3. substitution property 4. 80° + m∠K = 180° 4. addition 5. m∠K = 100° 5. subtraction property of equality 6. m∠J = m∠P; m∠K = m∠N 6. substitution 7. ∠J ≅ ∠P; ∠K ≅ ∠N 7. if angles are equal then they are congruent 8. △HKJ ~ △LNP 8. AA similarity theorem Which reason is missing in step 2?

Mathematics
1 answer:
zzz [12.3K]1 month ago
8 0

Answer:

2. m\angle H+m\angle J +m\angle K =180^{\circ}

Reason: the total sum of all angles inside any triangle equals 180º.

Step-by-step explanation:

1) Organization

Statement 1. m∠H = 30°, m∠J = 50°, m∠P = 50°, m∠N = 100° 1. Reason: given

2) Given that the sum of all internal angles in any triangle is always 180º, similar to the formula. N represents the number of sides of a triangle:

S_{i}=180^{\circ}(n-2)\rightarrow 180(3-2) \therefore S_{i}=180^{\circ}

3) We can also state

m\angle K=180^{\circ}-(m\angle H+m\angle J)\\m\angle K=180^{\circ}-\left ( 30^{\circ}+50^{\circ} \right )\\m\angle K=100^{\circ}

Like in the other triangle:

m\angle L=180^{\circ}-(m\angle N+m\angle P)\\m\angle L=180^{\circ}-\left ( 100^{\circ}+50^{\circ} \right )\\m\angle L=30^{\circ}

4) Therefore,

2. m\angle H+m\angle J +m\angle K =180

Reason: The total of the internal angles is equal to 180º.

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