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tekilochka
3 months ago
9

How many known elements have atoms, in their ground-state, with valence electrons whose quantum numbers are n = 5 and l = 1?a. 3

6..
b. 37.
c. 6.
d. 8.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tems11 [2.7K]3 months ago
7 0

Answer:

c. 6.

Explanation:

Based on the question's description, the elements must be from the p-block of the periodic table and in the fifth period. They should have valence electrons located in the 5p orbital.

The following elements from the p-block of period 5 meet these criteria: Sr, In, Sn, Sb, Te, and I.

Therefore, there are a total of six such elements.

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Which of the following reactions is a redox reaction? (a) K2CrO4 + BaCl2 → BaCrO4 + 2KCl (b) Pb2+ + 2Br- → PbBr2 (c) Cu + S → Cu
castortr0y [3046]

(c) Cu + S → CuS is classified as a redox reaction

Explanation:

The following reactions are presented:

(a) K₂CrO₄ + BaCl₂ → BaCrO₄ + 2 KCl

(b) Pb²⁺ + 2 Br⁻ → PbBr₂

(c) Cu + S → CuS

Reaction (c) represents a redox reaction, as the oxidation states of the elements are changing. In this case:

Cu + S → CuS

In its elemental form, Cu has an oxidation state of 0, while in CuS (copper sulfide), its oxidation state changes to +2.

Similarly, S in its elemental form has an oxidation state of 0 and is -2 in CuS (copper sulfide).

Learn more about:

redox reactions

7 0
3 months ago
How many grams of alcl3 are required to make a 2.25m solution in 30.0 g of water?
Alekssandra [3086]
The formula for molality is \frac{\text{weight of solute (g)}}{\text{molecular weight X Weight of solvent (Kg)}}

Given: A solution's molality equals 2.25 m
The weight of the solvent is 30 g, which is the same as 0.030 kg
Molecular weight of AlCl3 is 133.34 g/mol

Thus, we have the equation, 2.25 = \frac{\text{weight of solute (g)}}{\text{133.34 X 0.030}}
Therefore, the weight of the solute (g) becomes 9.00 g

Hence, <span>9.00 g of AlCl3 is necessary for creating a 2.25m solution in 30.0 g of water</span>
8 0
2 months ago
How is the periodic law demonstrated in halogens
Anarel [2989]
Halogens are characterized as a group of 7 on the periodic table. Each of these elements has 7 valence electrons, needing just one additional electron to fill their outer shell, resulting in their high reactivity. Moreover, the periodic law indicates that when the elements are arranged by increasing atomic number, similar patterns in their properties emerge. Thus, halogens exhibit comparable behaviors during chemical reactions with one another, which is indeed accurate.
3 0
3 months ago
Read 2 more answers
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