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marissa
29 days ago
7

A student collected the data shown in the table below during an experiment.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Tems11 [2.3K]29 days ago
6 0

Response: A. An alcohol thermometer is capable of measuring the freezing point of liquids that freeze at −80 °C.

Considering the data provided, which of the following can be concluded regarding the effectiveness of mercury and alcohol thermometers?

A. An alcohol thermometer can measure the freezing point of a liquid that freezes at −80 °C.

B. An alcohol thermometer has a broader temperature range suitable for lab use.

C. An alcohol thermometer is more dependable for measuring the temperature of a liquid at 80 °C in a beaker.

D. An alcohol thermometer is preferable for determining the boiling points of clear liquids.

Clarification:

I recently completed the test, and the answer is A. An alcohol thermometer can accurately measure the freezing point of a substance that freezes at −80 °C!

Best of luck!

alisha [2.6K]29 days ago
4 0

Response:

An alcohol thermometer is capable of detecting the freezing point of substances that solidify at −80 °C.

Clarification:

A thermometer is an instrument designed for measuring temperature, which contains a material that reacts to temperature changes. This reactive substance is characterized by a specific physical property that varies with temperature.

In all liquid-in-glass types of thermometers, the temperature-dependent property is the liquid's height. There are two primary types: the mercury-in-glass thermometer and the alcohol-in-glass thermometer.

The alcohol-in-glass thermometer is effective for measuring very low temperatures, reaching as low as -115 °C. Because it can operate in such a low range, it is thus able to accurately measure at -80 °C.

Alcohol-in-glass thermometers generally offer a narrower temperature range compared to their mercury counterparts, which can efficiently measure high temperatures up to 357 °C.

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Sodium only has one naturally occuring isotope, 23 Na , with a relative atomic mass of 22.9898 u . A synthetic, radioactive isot
KiRa [2606]

Answer:

The mass of 22-Na included in the sample amounts to 0.0599 g

Explanation:

The total mass of the isotope mixture is 1.8385g.

It has an apparent mass of 22.9573 u.

For 23-Na, the relative atomic mass is 22.9898 u, while for 22-Na it is 21.9944 u.

Let the relative abundance of 23-Na be denoted as X.

This means that the relative abundance of 22-Na can be expressed as (1-X).

The equation formed is 21.9944 (1-X) + 22.9898 X = 22.9573.

Rearranging gives: 21.9944 - 21.9944X + 22.9898X = 22.9573.

Which simplifies to 22.9898X - 21.9944X = 22.9573 - 21.9944.

Hence, 0.9954X = 0.9639, leading to X = 0.9674.

The relative abundance of 23-Na is now identified as 0.9674.

Consequently, the relative abundance of 22-Na is 1 - 0.9674 = 0.0326.

Now, the mass of 22-Na contained within the 1.8385g sample is determined by

Relative abundance of 22-Na multiplied by the mass of the total sample = 0.0326 × 1.8385g = 0.0599 g.

6 0
1 month ago
above shows a balloon full of gas which has a volume of 120.0ml at 300.0k assuming pressure remains constant , what is the voume
castortr0y [2628]
The balloon's volume is 128 ml when the gas temperature rises to 320.0 K. Explanation: Given the following: T1 (initial temperature) = 300K, V1 (initial volume) = 120ml, T2 (final temperature) = 320 K, V2 (final volume) =?. Pressure is kept constant during this process. From the equation: Given that the pressure stays constant, we have: V2 = Putting the values into this formula yields: V2 = 128 ml, which indicates the volume of the gas when the temperature increases from 300 K to 320 K.
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19 days ago
What is the length of inches of a 100 meter soccer field and i need answer in scientific notation
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The soccer field's length is 3.94 × 10^2 in.

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4 0
18 days ago
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You are asked to determine the mass of a piece of copper using its reported density, 8.96 g/ml, and a 150-ml graduated cylinder.
lions [2557]
The mass calculated for the copper piece is 290 grams. The formula for mass is given by mass = density × volume, where the density of copper is 8.96 grams per mL. The volume of the copper piece, determined by the increase in volume, equals 137 mL - 105 mL = 32 mL. Multiplying the volume by the density gives us the mass of copper: mass = 8.96 g/mL × 32 mL = 286.72 grams. Since the volume is presented with two significant figures, rounding the mass to two significant figures results in 290 grams.
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13 days ago
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alisha [2683]

Answer:

Al (s) + AgClO3 (aq) will undergo a chemical reaction.

Al(s) + 3AgClO₃(aq) -----> Al(ClO₃)₃(aq) + 3Ag(s)

Cd(s) + CuNO3(aq) will also engage in a chemical reaction.

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Explanation:

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Metals located lower on the activity series are less likely to oxidize.

The activity series is referenced in this solution. (Note: While Cadmium is not directly illustrated, it falls between Iron (Fe) and Cobalt (Co) within the series.)

- Lead is significantly lower than Magnesium in the activity series, so it cannot displace Mg2+ ions in a solution.

- Aluminium ranks higher than Silver in the series; thus, it can easily oxidize and replace Silver ions from its solution.

- Cadmium is capable of displacing Copper in solution since it ranks higher than Copper in the activity series.

- Platinum is unable to displace Cobalt from a solution, as it ranks lower than Cobalt in the activity series.

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