Answer:
Calculate the ratio of hops to distance (1: 1.5), then multiply 150 by 1.5.
Step-by-step explanation:
A child is bouncing on a sidewalk. The following ratio table reveals the relationship between hops and distance covered. Hopping Number of hops Distance (ft) 20 30 50 75 80 120 150?
What statement accurately describes how to determine the distance covered after 150 hops? Subtract 120 from 75 to obtain 45, then add that value to 120. Summing up 30 + 75 + 120 yields another result. Calculate the ratio of hops to distance (1:1.5), then multiply 150 by 1.5. You can also find the ratio of hops to distance (1:1.5), then divide 150 by 1.5.
Solution:
The table is:
Number of hops Distance covered
20 30
50 75
80 120
150?
According to the table, for every increase of 30 hops, the distance covered grows by 45 feet
Determine the slope of the line:
m = (y2-y1) / (x2-x1)
m=slope of the line
y2-y1 = change in distance
x2 - x1 = change in number of hops
m = (y2-y1) / (x2-x1)
m = (75-30) / (50-20)
=45 / 30
m = 1.5
Thus, the equation of the line is:
y = 1.5x
Now substituting x = 150
y = 1.5x
y = 1.5 × 150
y = 225