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notsponge
28 days ago
10

According to the law of conservation of mass, if an element A has an atomic mass of 2 mass units and element B has an atomic mas

s of 3 mass units, what mass would be expected for compound AB? for compound A2B3?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anarel [2.6K]28 days ago
5 0
The principle of conservation of mass asserts that mass cannot be created or eliminated. Given that element A has a mass of 2 g/mol and element B has a mass of 3 g/mol, the total mass of compound AB equals the combined molar masses: 2 g/mol + 3 g/mol results in 5 g/mol for AB. As for A2B3, the calculation is as follows: A2 has 2 multiplied by 2, yielding 4 g/mol, while B3 equals 3 multiplied by 3, which gives 9 g/mol. Consequently, A2B3 amounts to 13 g/mol.
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6.74 g of the monoprotic acid KHP (MW = 204.2 g/mol) is dissolved into water. The sample is titrated with a 0.703 M solution of
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Answer:

The volume of calcium hydroxide solution utilized is 0.0235 mL.

Explanation:

2KHP+Ca(OH)_2\rightarrow 2H_2O+Ca(KP)_2

Moles of KHP = \frac{6.74 g}{204.2 g/mol}=0.0330 mol

In accordance with the reaction, 2 moles of KHP react with 1 mole of calcium hydroxide, thus 0.0330 moles of KHP will react with;

\frac{1}{2}\times 0.0330 mol=0.01650 mol of calcium hydroxide

The molarity of calcium hydroxide solution = 0.703 M

Volume of calcium hydroxide solution = V

Molarity=\frac{Moles}{Volume(L)}

0.703 M=\frac{0.01650 M}{V}

V=\frac{0.01650 M}{0.703 M}=0.0235 mL

The volume of the calcium hydroxide solution utilized is 0.0235 mL.

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16 days ago
Which items in this image are electrically conductive? Check all that apply.
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What is the correct name for the ionic compound Ca2P5
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The name of the compound is calcium phosphide.

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The vapor pressure of benzene at 298 K is 94.4 mm of Hg. The standard molar Gibbs free energy of formation of liquid benzene at
Alekssandra [2711]

Answer:

ΔfG°(C₆H₆(g)) = 129.7kJ/mol

Explanation:

Identifying the given parameters from the question;

Vapor pressure = 94.4 mm of Hg

The reaction for vaporization is expressed as;

C₆H₆(l) ⇄ C₆H₆(g)

The equilibrium in terms of activities can be defined as:

K = a(C₆H₆(g)) / a(C₆H₆(l))

The activity for pure substances equals one:

a(C₆H₆(l)) = 1

For an ideal gas phase, activity is approximated as the ratio of partial pressure to total pressure. Under standard conditions:

K = p(C₆H₆(g)) / p°

Where p° = 1atm = 760mmHg is the standard pressure

Thus, we find;

K = 94mmHg / 760mmHg = 0.12421

The formula for Gibbs free energy is:

ΔG = - R·T·ln(K)

Here, R represents the gas constant = 8.314472J/molK

Consequently, the ΔG° for the vaporization of benzene is calculated as:

ΔvG° = - 8.314472 · 298.15 · ln(0.12421)

ΔvG° = 5171J/mol = 5.2kJ/mol

The change in Gibbs free energy for the reaction is determined by the difference between the Gibbs free energy of formation of the products and reactants:

ΔvG° = ΔfG°(C₆H₆(g)) - ΔfG°(C₆H₆(l))

<pThus:

ΔfG°(C₆H₆(g)) = ΔvG° + ΔfG°(C₆H₆(l))

ΔfG°(C₆H₆(g)) = 5.2kJ/mol + 124.5kJ/mol

ΔfG°(C₆H₆(g)) = 129.7kJ/mol

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