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Marrrta
9 days ago
15

The density of gold is 19.3 g/ml. what is the volume of a gold nugget that weighs 93.5 g?

Chemistry
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What is the specific heat of an unknown metal if 1.67 kcal of energy are required to raise the temperature of 79.2 g sample of t
VMariaS [2998]

Answer:

The solution to your inquiry is C = 0.000333 kcal/g°C

or C = 0.333 cal/g°C

Explanation:

Data

Q = 1.67 kcal

mass = 79.2 g

ΔT = 63.3°C

Formula

Q = mCΔT

Solving for C

C = Q/mΔT

Substituting values

C = 1.67/(79.2 x 63.3)

Simplifying

C = 1.67 / 5013.4

Final Result

C = 0.000333 kcal/g°C

or C = 0.333 cal/g°C

4 0
2 months ago
Read 2 more answers
A mixture of KCl and KNO3
lorasvet [2795]
The percentage of KCl present in the mixture is approximately <span>40%</span><span>If we consider a 100-gram sample of the mixture:ω(K) = 44.20% ÷ 100% = 0.442.
m(K) = 0.442 · 100 g = 44.2 g.</span>n(K) = 44.2 g ÷ 39.1 g/mol.
n(K) = 1.13 mol.
n(KCl) + n(KNO₃) = n(K)
m(KCl) = x.
m(KNO₃) = y.
Two equations:
1) x + y = 100 g.
2) m(KCl)/M(KCl) + m(KNO₃)/M(KNO₃) = 1.13 mol.
x/74.55 g/mol + y/101.1 g/mol = 1.13 mol.
From the first equation, we find x = 100 - y and substitute into the second equation:
(100 - y)/74.55 + y/101.1 = 1.13 /×101.1.
135.61 - 1.356y + y = 114.24.
0.356y = 22.37 g.
y = 62.83 g.
Thus, x = m(KCl) = 100 g - 62.83 g = 37.17 g.
8 0
2 months ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of O2 are produced when 0.500mol of KO2 reacts in this fashion?
lions [2927]
I believe you mean KO2 reacting with H2O. The reaction is 4KO2+2H2O->4KOH +3O2. The mole ratio O2:KO2 is 3:4. Thus moles of O2 produced = 0.500/4*3 = 0.375 mol.
6 0
1 month ago
PART A: Use the following glycolytic reaction to answer the question. If the concentration of DHAP is 0.125 M and the concentrat
alisha [2963]

Answer:

For A: The change in free energy for the reaction is -5339.76 J/mol

For B: Free energy change is expressed in kJ/mol

For C: The forward reaction favors progression, while the reverse reaction does not.

Explanation:

Regarding the specified chemical reaction:

DHAP\rightleftharpoons G_3P

  • For A:

The relationship between standard Gibbs free energy and equilibrium constant is as follows:

\Delta G^o=-RT\ln K_{eq}

The free energy change can be calculated using the following equation:

\Delta G=\Delta G^o+RT\ln Q

Or,

\Delta G=-RT^o\ln K_{eq}+RT\ln Q

where,

\Delta G = Change in free energy

R = Gas constant = 8.314J/K mol

T^o = standard temperature = 25^oC=[273+25]K=298K

T = temperature of the cell = 37^oC=[273+37]K=310K

K_[eq} = equilibrium constant = 5.4\times 10^{-2}

Q = reaction quotient = \frac{[G_3P]}{[DHAP]}

[G_3P] = 0.06 M

[DHAP] = 0.125 M

Substituting the values into the equation yields:

\Delta G=[-(8.314J/mol.K\times 298K\times \ln (5.4\times 10^{-2}))]+[(8.314J/mol.K\times 310K\times \ln (\frac{0.06}{0.125}))]\\\\\Delta G=-[-7231.46]+[-1891.7]=-5339.76J/mol

Thus, the change in free energy for the reaction is -5339.76 J/mol

  • For B:

To convert the free energy change to kilojoules, we apply the conversion factor:

1 kJ = 1000 J

So, -5339.76J/mol\times \frac{1kJ}{1000J}=-5.34kJ/mol

Consequently, the free energy change's units are kJ/mol

  • For C:

For spontaneity in the reaction, the Gibbs free energy must be negative. However, the calculations indicate a positive Gibbs free energy, leading to the conclusion that the reaction is not spontaneous.

The free energy change of the reaction is negative.

Consequently, the forward reaction is favored and the reverse reaction is not favored.

8 0
2 months ago
What are the respective central-metal oxidation state, coordination number, and overall charge on the complex ion in Na2[Cr(NH3)
lions [2927]

Answer:

Central metal oxidation state: +2

Coordination number: 6

Overall charge: -2

Explanation:

For the ion complex:

Na₂[Cr(NH₃)₂(NCS)₄]

The central metal is chromium, with NH₃ and NCS as the ligands.

NH₃ acts as a neutral ligand, while NCS carries a negative charge.

The entire complex has a charge of:

2Na⁺ +  [Cr(NH₃)₂(NCS)₄]⁻² → -2

Since each NCS contributes -1 and there are four NCS, the Cr must possess an oxidation state of +2 to achieve an overall charge of -2.

With 2 NH₃ and 4 NCS attached, the coordination number sums to 2+4 = 6

I trust this clarifies the matter!

6 0
2 months ago
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