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dimulka
4 months ago
10

Hydrogen has three isotopes with mass numbers of 1, 2, and 3 and has an average atomic mass of 1.00794 amu. This information ind

icates that
1. equal numbers of each isotope are present
2. more isotopes have an atomic mass of 2 or 3 than of 1
3. more isotopes have an atomic mass of 1 than of 2 or 3
4. isotopes have only an atomic mass of 1
Chemistry
2 answers:
alisha [2.9K]4 months ago
8 0

Answer: It shows that the majority of isotopes have a mass number of 1 over 2 or 3.

Explanation:

The average atomic mass is calculated by summing the masses of each isotope weighted by their relative abundances.

The formula applied is:

\text{Average atomic mass }=\sum_{i=1}^n\text{(Atomic mass of an isotopes)}_i\times \text{(Fractional abundance})_i

Given three hydrogen isotopes: H-1, H-2, and H-3.

The average atomic mass is 1.00794 amu.

This value being very close to the mass of H-1 indicates its natural abundance is much greater than those of H-2 and H-3.

The abundance of H-1 is approximately 99.98%.

The combined abundances of H-2 and H-3 are about 0.02%.

Therefore, this data implies that isotopes with mass 1 are more numerous than those with masses 2 or 3.

VMariaS [2.9K]4 months ago
7 0

The answer is actually 3, believe me.

Explanation:

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