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zepelin
2 months ago
5

Two mixtures were prepared from three very narrow molar mass distribution polystyrene samples with molar masses of 10,000, 30,00

0 and 100,000 g/mola indicated below: (A) Equal numbers of molecules of each sample (B) Equal masses of each sample. For each of the mixtures, calculate the number-average and weight-average molar masses and comment upon the meaning of the values.

Chemistry
1 answer:
alisha [2.9K]2 months ago
7 0

Answer:

Some components of your question seem to be missing.

We created two mixtures from three polystyrene samples with very narrow molar mass distributions, which are 10,000, 30,000, and 100,000 g mol−1, as outlined below: (a) Equal molecule counts of each sample (b) Equal sample masses (c) Mixing the two samples with molar masses of 10,000 and 100,000 g mol−1 in a mass ratio of 0.145:0.855. For each mixture, compute the number-average and weight-average molar masses and interpret the significance of these values.

Answers:

a) 46,666.66 g/mol

b) 20,930.23 g/mol

c) 43,333.33 g/mol

Explanation:

A) For equal numbers of molecules from each sample, we use Mn = \frac{n(M1 + M2 + M3)}{3n}

to determine equal molecule counts: n1 = n2 = n3 = n.

The resulting Mn = 46,666.66 g/mol.

B) To ascertain equal masses of each sample, we apply the following formula:

Mn = \frac{W1 + W2 +W3}{\frac{W1}{M1} +\frac{W2}{M2}+ \frac{W3}{M3} }

THE REMAINING PORTION OF THE SOLUTION IS ATTACHED BELOW

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alisha [2963]

Response: B- 22.2 kg

Explanation: Given that three potatoes weigh 667 g, it's implied that one potato weighs 667/3= 222.33 g (approximately), leading to the conclusion for 100 potatoes being 100*222.33= 22233 g, which converts to 22.2 kg since 1 g=1000 kg

8 0
2 months ago
Sodium combines with water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. Which word equation represents this violent reaction?
alisha [2963]

Response: sodium + water → sodium hydroxide + hydrogen

Clarification:

1) The initial part of the statement "sodium combines with water" indicates that these pure substances serve as the reactants.

Sodium belongs to the alkali metals (group 1: Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr).

A common characteristic of alkali metals is their reactive behavior with water, resulting in the formation of the respective hydroxide and hydrogen gas.

2) The following words, "to produce" suggest that what comes next represents the products of the reaction. In chemical equations, this is indicated by the arrow →

3) Finally, it specifies the products of the reaction: sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.

4) The word equation observes the sequence reactants → products, translates here as sodium + water → sodium hydroxide + hydrogen

5) Using chemical symbols and formats, this can be represented as:

Na(s) + H₂O (l) → NaOH(aq) + H₂(g).

5 0
2 months ago
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