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tekilochka
1 month ago
8

For the RC circuit and the RL circuit, assume that the period of the source square wave is much larger than the time constant fo

r each. Make a sketch of vR(t) as a function of t for each of the circuits?

Physics
1 answer:
serg [3.5K]1 month ago
7 0

Answer with Explanation:

Concepts and reasoning

The principle for addressing this question is that a capacitor in an RC circuit allows current to flow until fully charged. Once charged, it prevents any further current from moving through. Conversely, the situation is different with an inductor in an RL circuit. In accordance with Faraday's law, an inductor generates an electromagnetic force to counteract the applied voltage, but when no change in flux occurs, it behaves akin to a regular wire as if the inductor is absent.

In the accompanying diagram, a resistor is connected in series with a capacitor.

As we observe

the voltage across both the capacitor and the source.

V_{C}Voltage across a resistor in an RC circuit.V_{s}

Voltage across a resistor in an RL circuit.V_{R}=V_S\left ( e^{-\frac{t}{RC}} \right )

V_{R}=V_S\left (1- e^{-\frac{Rt}{L}} \right )

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A helicopter starting on the ground is rising directly into the air at a rate of 25 ft/s. You are running on the ground starting
serg [3582]

Response:

The speed at which the distance from the helicopter to you is changing (in ft/s) after 5 seconds is \sqrt{725} ft/ sec

Clarification:

Provided:

h(t) = 25 ft/sec

x(t) = 10 ft/ sec

h(5) = 25 ft/sec. 5 = 125 ft

x(5) = 10 ft/sec. 5 = 50 ft

At this point, we can determine the distance between the individual and the helicopter utilizing the Pythagorean theorem

D(t) = \sqrt{h^2 + x^2}

Now, let's calculate the derivative of distance in relation to time

\frac{dD}{dt} (t) = \frac{2h \cdot \frac{dh}{dt} +2x \cdot\frac{dx}{dt}} {2\sqrt{h^2 + x^2}}

By plugging in the values for h(t) and x(t) and simplifying, we arrive at,

\frac{dD}{dt}(t) = \frac{50t \cdot \frac{dh}{dt} + 20 \cdot \frac{dx}dt}{2\sqrt{625\cdot t^2 + 100 \cdot t^2}}

\frac{dh}{dt} = 25ft/sec

\frac{dx}{dt} = 10 ft/sec

\frac{Dd}{dt} (t) = \frac{1250t +200t}{2\sqrt{725}t} = \frac{725}{\sqrt{725}} = \sqrt{725} ft / sec

5 0
1 month ago
A proton moves along the x-axis with vx=1.0×107m/s. As it passes the origin, what are the strength and direction of the magnetic
inna [3103]

Answer:

At this position, the magnetic field equals ZERO

Explanation:

The magnetic field produced by a moving charge is described as

B = \frac{\mu_0 qv sin\theta}{4\pi r^2}

Here, we determine the direction of the magnetic field using

\hat B = \hat v \times \hat r

Thus, we find

\hat B = \hat i \times (\hat i + 0\hat j + 0\hat k)

Leading to a magnetic field of ZERO

Consequently, when the charge moves in the same line as the given position vector, the magnetic field will be nonexistent

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1 month ago
A force of only 150 N can lift a 600 N sack of flour to a height of 0.50 m when using a lever as shown in the diagram below. a.
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The question lacks clarity. The advantage of lifting with a lever is that it allows you to apply force in a more manageable direction and necessitates far less force to lift an object by balancing the torque exerted by it. For instance, if you aim to lift an object weighing 4N with a force of 2N, utilizing a class 2 lever while maintaining a distance ratio between the body and the force application point from the fulcrum of 1:2 is adequate. In any scenario, one should balance the torque to achieve the desired force.
8 0
1 month ago
A girl and boy pull in opposite directions on a stuffed animal. The girl exerts a force of 3.5 N. The mass of the stuffed animal
Keith_Richards [3271]
I will assume the girl is on the right while the boy is on the left.
The net force represents the total of all forces acting on an object, factoring in negatives.
Let the force from the boy be denoted as b. We’ll apply the formula F = ma.

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5 0
2 months ago
Read 2 more answers
The water level in a tank is 20 m above the ground. a hose is connected to the bottom of the tank, and the nozzle at the end of
serg [3582]

Respuesta:

P_(bomba) = 98,000 Pa

Explicación:

Se nos proporciona;

h2 = 30m

h1 = 20m

Densidad; ρ = 1000 kg/m³

Primero, entendemos que la suma de las presiones en el tanque y la bomba es igual a la del boquilla,

Así, se puede expresar como;

P_(tanque)+ P_(bomba) = P_(boquilla)

Ahora, la presión se daría como;

P = ρgh

Y así,

ρgh_1 + P_(bomba) = ρgh_2

<ppor lo="" tanto="">

P_(bomba) = ρg(h_2 - h_1)

<pal sustituir="" los="" valores="" pertinentes="" obtenemos="">

P_(bomba) = 1000•9.8(30 - 20)

P_(bomba) = 98,000 Pa

</pal></ppor>
5 0
2 months ago
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