Rosa studies the position-time graph of two race cars. A graph titled Position versus Time shows time in hours on the x axis, nu

Answer:

The period of the pendulum measuring 16 m is double that of the 4 m pendulum.

Explanation:

Recall that the period (T) of a pendulum with length (L) is defined by:

where "g" denotes the local gravitational acceleration.

Since both pendulums are positioned at the same location, the value of "g" will be consistent for both, and when we compare the periods, we find:

Thus, the duration of the 16 m pendulum is two times that of the 4 m one.

Answer:

(A) = 3.57 m

Explanation:

According to the question, the information provided is:

diameter (d) = 3.2 m

mass (m) = 42 kg

angular speed (ω) = 4.27 rad/s

Using the conservation of energy principle, we have

mgh = 0.5 mv² + 0.5Iω²...equation 1

where

Inertia (I) = 0.5mr²

ω = v/r

Revising equation 1, it turns into

mgh = 0.5 mv² + 0.5(0.5mr²)(v/r)²

resulting in gh = 0.5 v² + 0.5(0.5)v²

This simplifies to 4gh = 2v² + v²

thus h = 3v² ÷ 4g... equation 2

Given ω = v/r, we find v = ωr = 4.27 × (3.2 ÷ 2)

which yields v = 6.8 m/s

Next, substituting the value of v into equation 2 gives us

h = 3v² ÷ 4g

h = 3 × (6.8)² ÷ (4 × 9.8)

h = 3.57 m