In this scenario, we aim to assess if pennies are genuinely fair when tossed, indicating that they have an equal chance of landing heads or tails. Therefore, the appropriate hypotheses are as follows: Null hypothesis: Alternative hypothesis: A hypothesis can be defined as "a conjecture or theory that is based on inadequate evidence and can be subjected to further examination and experimentation. With continued investigation, a hypothesis can typically be validated as true or false." The null hypothesis is defined as "a hypothesis that posits no statistical significance between the two variables in question. It represents what the researcher seeks to refute." Conversely, the alternative hypothesis is simply "the opposite or inverse of the null hypothesis; it is what the researcher aims to substantiate." For this study, we wish to confirm if pennies are indeed fair when flipped, meaning an equal chance to land heads versus tails, hence the proper hypotheses are: Null hypothesis: Alternative hypothesis:
Response:
Her brother catches up to her at 11 am + 4 hours = 15 p.m
Detailed explanation:
Provided information;
Ariel's speed = 45 mph
She departed at 9 a.m
Her brother's speed = 60 mph
He began at 11 a.m
Inferred from the question: Since Ariel's speed is 45 mph, after two hours she is ahead by 90 miles.
Meanwhile, her brother travels at 60 mph, hence he is traveling (60 - 45) = 15 mph faster
Therefore, with this speed, he will catch up to her in
= 4 hours.
So her brother catches up with her at 11 am + 4 hours = 15 p.m
The total cost amounts to £131.88 or 13188 pence.
Answer:
The rotation angle measures 2.11 °
Step-by-step explanation:
Stated as follows:
The radius of the circular path = r = 18 feet
The distance rolled by the wheel = l = 38 feet
Let us denote the angle of rotation as Ф
Now, according to the problem:
∵ the length of an arc at the center corresponds to an angle Ф
Thus,
distance rolled by the wheel = π × radius × 
As 180° represents π radians
And π approximates to 3.14
Thus, distance rolled by the wheel = 180 °× radius × 
That is l = r × Ф
So, Ф = 
Consequently, Ф = 
Therefore, Ф = 2.11 °
Thus, the rotation angle is Ф = 2.11 °
Hence, the rotation angle is 2.11 ° Answer