An unknown compound, B, has the molecular formula C7H12. On catalytic hydrogenation 1 mol of B absorbs 2 mol of hydrogen and yie

Answer: 1.14

Explanation:

To find the molarity of the acid, we will utilize the equation derived from the neutralization process:

where

represent the n-factor, molarity, and volume for NaOH.

We know that:

The molarity amounts to = 0.072

Thus, the pH level of the gastric juice is 1.14

Answer:

The original halide's formula is SrCl₂.

Explanation:

• The chemistry reaction's balanced equation is:

SrX₂ + H₂SO₄ → SrSO₄ + 2 HX, where X indicates the halide.

• Based on the equation's stoichiometry, 1.0 mole of strontium halide yields 1.0 mole of SrSO₄.

• The moles of SrSO₄ (n = mass/molar mass) = (0.755 g) / (183.68 g/mole) = 4.11 x 10⁻³ mole.

• The moles of SrX can thus be calculated as 4.11 x 10⁻³ moles based on stoichiometry from the balanced equation.

• n = mass / molar mass, thus n =  4.11 x 10⁻³ moles and mass = 0.652 g.

• The molar mass of SrX₂ is calculated using mass / n = (0.652) / (4.11 x 10⁻³ moles) = 158.62 g/mole.

• The molar mass of SrX₂ (158.62 g/mole) = Atomic mass of Sr (87.62 g/mole) + (2 x Atomic mass of halide X).

• Calculating the atomic mass of halide X, we find = (158.62 g/mole) - (87.62 g/mole) / 2 = 71 / 2  g/mole = 35.5 g/mole.

• This identifies the atomic mass of Cl.

• Consequently, the original halide's formula is SrCl₂.

Answer:

710.33 g NO2

Explanation:

2 C8H18 + 25 O2 → 16 CO2 + 18 H2O  

(800 g octane) / (114.2293 g C8H18/mol x (25/2)) = 87.54 mol O2 utilized for combusting octane

= 15.44 mol O2 used for generating NO2

O2 + 2NO → 2NO2

(15.44 mol O2) x (2/2) x (46.0056 g NO2/mol) = 710.33 g NO2

Answer:

Explanation:

Oxidation:

Oxidation refers to the process where electrons are lost, resulting in an increase in the oxidation state of an atom of an element.

Reduction:

Reduction is characterized by the acquisition of electrons, leading to a decrease in the oxidation number.

Oxidizing agents:

Oxidizing agents facilitate oxidation of other substances while they themselves undergo reduction.

Reducing agents:

Reducing agents cause the other element to be reduced, while they are oxidized in the process.

Examine the following reaction:

2AgCl + Zn  → 2Ag + ZnCl₂

In this instance, the oxidation state of Zn on the left is 0 and rises to +2 on the right, indicating it is oxidized, while the oxidation state of Ag drops from +1 on the left to 0 on the right, showing it is reduced.

4NH₃  +  3O₂   →   2N₂ +  6H₂O

For this reaction, nitrogen's oxidation state shifts from -3 on the left to 0 on the right, signifying it is oxidized, whereas oxygen decreases from 0 to -2, indicating it gets reduced.

Fe₂O₃ +  2Al  →   Al₂O₃ +  2Fe

Here, the oxidation state of iron reduces from +3 on the left to 0 on the right, meaning it is reduced, while aluminum shifts from 0 to +3, indicating it is oxidized.

Answer:

Explanation:

a) Iron has the tendency to undergo rusting -- this is a chemical property as it involves a reaction with water and air.

b) Precipitation in industrialized areas often has an acidic nature -- this is also a chemical property due to its interaction with bases or metals.

c) Hemoglobin is red in color -- this is a physical property since it doesn't entail any chemical reactions.

d) When water is left out in sunlight, it evaporates gradually -- this is a physical property because the process can easily be reversed, classifying it as a physical change.

e) During photosynthesis, plants convert carbon dioxide into more complex molecules -- this demonstrates a chemical property since it involves chemical reactions.