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astra-53
1 month ago
5

What is the bond angle in a tetrahedral molecule?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Tems11 [2.7K]1 month ago
7 0
109.5

tetrahedral configuration:
electron pair count = 4,
bonded pairs count = 4,
lone pair count = 0.
castortr0y [3K]1 month ago
3 0

Response:

109.5

Rationale:

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A compound has a mass percentage of 53.46% C, 6.98% H, and 39.56% O. What is the empirical formula for this compound
lorasvet [2795]

Answer:

The empirical formula is: C₂H₃O

Explanation:

The empirical formula, often referred to as the “minimum formula,” provides the simplest way to represent a chemical compound, illustrating both the present elements and their minimum integer ratios in terms of atoms.

The mass percentage composition indicates the proportion by mass of each element in a compound.

Using 100 g of the compound as a reference, the percentage can be expressed in grams. Thus, presuming 100 g of the compound consists of 53.46 g of C, 6.98 g of H, and 39.56 g of O.

Considering the molecular masses of each component, one can derive the number of relative atoms for each element:

C: 53.46 g *\frac{1 mol}{12.01 g } = 4.45 moles

H:6.98 g *\frac{1 mol}{1.01 g } = 6.91 moles

O:39.56 g *\frac{1 mol}{16g } = 2.47 moles

Subsequently, divide each value by the smallest one:

C: \frac{4.45 moles}{2.47 moles}=  1.80

H:\frac{6.91 moles}{2.47 moles}= 2.8

O:\frac{2.47 moles}{2.47 moles}=1

Approximating decimals to the nearest integer gives:

C: 2

H: 3

O: 1

Therefore the empirical formula is: C₂H₃O

5 1
3 months ago
Write the empirical formula of at least four binary ionic compounds that could be formed from the following ions: Ca2+, V5+, Br-
lorasvet [2795]

Answer:

CaS, CaBr₂, VBr₅, and V₂S₅.

Explanation:

  • The ionic compound must exhibit neutrality; its total charge should equal zero.
  • A binary ionic compound is formed from two distinct ions.

Ca²⁺ combines with either Br⁻ or S²⁻ to create binary ionic compounds.

  • CaS is created when Ca²⁺ pairs with S²⁻ resulting in the neutral binary ionic compound CaS.
  • CaBr₂ results from the combination of one mole of Ca²⁺ with two moles of Br⁻ to form the neutral binary ionic compound CaBr₂.

V⁵⁺ can also unite with either Br⁻ or S²⁻ to produce binary ionic compounds.

  • V₂S₅ is formed when two moles of V⁵⁺ bond with five moles of S²⁻ yielding the neutral binary ionic compound V₂S₅.
  • VBr₅ is produced by combining one mole of V⁵⁺ with five moles of Br⁻ to form the neutral binary ionic compound VBr₅.

Thus, the empirical formulas for four binary ionic compounds that may be produced are: CaS, CaBr₂, VBr₅, and V₂S₅.

5 0
3 months ago
Heavy nuclides with too few neutrons to be in the band of stability are most likely to decay by what mode?
Anarel [2989]

Answer:

Positron emission

Explanation:

In positron emission, a proton transforms into a neutron. This alteration results in a daughter nucleus with its mass number increased by 1, while the atomic number remains unchanged. The formation of a new neutron boosts the neutron count in the daughter nucleus, thus enhancing the N/P ratio.

Concurrently, a positron is emitted along with an anti-neutrino to ensure spin conservation.

6 0
1 month ago
What is the volume in mL of a 1.11 carat diamond, given the density of diamond is 3.51 g/mL? (1 carat = 200 mg). Use significant
eduard [2782]
To determine the length of each side,
employ the distance formula represented by the equation:
Distance = ((x2-x1)^2+(y2-y1)^2)^0.5
Calculating
<span>AB = 8 units   BC = 6 units AC = 10 units
</span><span>MN =8units    NO = 6 units MO = 10 units
</span><span>XY = 6.32 units   YZ = 6.32 units XZ = 8.94 units
</span>JK = 4.47 units    KL = 4.47 units JL = 6 units

1 The correct response is option b) triangles ABC and MNO are Congruent. <span>These triangles, ABC and MNO, have congruent side lengths.

</span>2 The answer is option c) rotation.
There is a rotation of 90º around the origin for triangles ABC and MNO, where B=N,
B=N
C----------O
A----------M
7 0
2 months ago
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