a) x_{cm} = m₂/ (m₁ + m₂) d, b) x_{cm} = 52.97 pm
Answer:
Wnet, in, = 133.33J
Explanation:
Provided that
Pump heat QH = 1000J
Hot temperature TH= 300K
Cold temperature TL= 260K
Given the heat pump is entirely reversible, the performance coefficient expression is formulated as follows:
According to the first law of thermodynamics,
COP(HP, rev) = 1/(1-TL/TH)
COP(HP, rev) = 1/(1-260/300)
COP(HP, rev) = 1/(1-0.867)
COP(HP, rev) = 1/0.133
COP(HP, rev) = 7.5
The power necessary to operate the heat pump is given by
Wnet, in = QH/COP(HP, rev)
Wnet, in = 1000/7.5
Wnet, in = 133.333J. QED
Thus, the 133.33J represents the initial work input during the heat transfer process.
<padditionally...><pbased on="" the="" first="" law="" rate="" at="" which="" heat="" is="" extracted="" from="" lower="" temperature="" reservoir="" calculated="" as="">
QL=QH-Wnet, in
QL=1000-133.333
QL=866.67J
</pbased></padditionally...>
Answer:
She exerts a force of 40 N.
Explanation:
The fact that the ring remains stationary indicates that the forces are in equilibrium.
Let’s denote Jo's force as x.
The equation to consider is
140 = x + 100
x = 40
Arginine is classified as a basic amino acid since it has two amino groups alongside a single acid group.
At a low pH level, all ionizable groups are protonated. As the pH rises slightly, the acid group loses its proton. When the pH increases further, one of the amino groups also loses a proton. At considerably high pH levels, none of the ionizable groups remain protonated.
Pkas
<span>
<span><span>
<span>
pka1 = 1.82
</span>
<span>
pka2 = 8.99
</span>
<span>
pka3 = 12.48
</span>
</span>
</span></span>
Thus, 9.20 is above the second pKa and below the third pKa. This indicates that the acid has already lost its proton, as has one of the amino groups, while the second amino group remains protonated. When an acid is not protonated, it carries a negative charge. An unprotonated amino group is neutral, whereas when protonated, the amino group bears a positive charge. Therefore, this amino acid exhibits one positive charge (from one of the amino groups) and one negative charge (from the acid), resulting in an overall neutral charge.
Answer:
More than 48%
Explanation:
If the interest is calculated monthly based on the outstanding balance, it leads to an effective annual rate of...
(1 + 4%)^12 - 1 = 60.1%... more than 48%
