answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
kondaur
2 days ago
9

A small particle with positive charge q = +4.25 x 10^-4C and mass m = 5.00 x 10^-5 kg is moving in a region of uniform electric

and magnetic fields. The magnetic field is B=4.00 T in the +z-direction. The electric field is also in the +z-direction and has magnitude E = 60.0 N/C. At time t = 0 the particle is on the y-axis at y = +1.00 m and has velocity v = 30.0 m/s in the +x-direction. Neglect gravity.
a) What are the x-, y-, and z-coordinates of the particle at t = 0.0200 s?
b) What is the speed of the particle at t = 0.0200 s?
Physics
1 answer:
serg [3.2K]2 days ago
8 0

Answer:

a)   r = (0.6 i - 2039 j ^ + 0.102 k⁾ m  and b) vₓ = 30.0 m / s, v_{y} = 2.04 10⁵ m / s   c) v_{z}  = 1.02 10⁻¹ m / s

Explanation:

a) To determine the position of the particle at a specific time, it is essential to have an estimate of the object's movement and apply Newton's second law to establish the acceleration

         Fe + Fm = m a

         a = (Fe + Fm) / m

The electric force is

         Fe = q E   k ^

         Fe = 4.25 10-4 60 k ^

         Fe = 2.55 10-2 k ^

The magnetic force is

         Fm = q v x B

         Fm = 4.25 10⁻⁴  \left[\begin{array}{ccc}i&j&k\\30&0&0\\0&0&49\end{array}\right]

         fm = 4.25 10⁻⁴ (-j ^ 30 4)

         fm 0 = ^ -5,10 10⁻² j

We need to extract each component of acceleration

X axis

      aₓ = 0

no force is present

Axis y

      ay = -5.10 10²/5 10⁻⁵ j ^

      ay = -1.02 107 j ^ / s²

z axis

      az = 2.55 10⁻² / 5 10⁻⁵ k ^

      az = 5.1 10² k ^ m / s²

Having determined the acceleration for each axis, the position can be derived using kinematics

X axis

The initial speed is vo = 30 m / s, and the starting position is xo = 0

           x = vo t + ½ aₓ t²

           x = 30 0.02 + 0

           x = 0.6m

       

Axis y

The acceleration is ay = -1.02 10⁷ m / s², starting from a position of y = 1m

           y = I + go t + ½ ay t²

         y = 1 + 0 + ½ (-1.02 10⁷) 0.02²

           y = 1 - 2.04 10³

           y = -2039 m j ^

z axis

The acceleration az = 5.1 10² m / s², with a position and initial velocity of zero

          z = zo + v₀ t + ½ az t²

          z = 0 + 0 + ½ 5.1 10² 0.02²

          z = 1.02 10⁻¹ m k ^

Thus, the position of the particle is

   r = (0.6 i - 2039 j ^ + 0.102 k⁾ m

b) x axis

Since there's no acceleration, the speed stays unchanged

          vₓ = 30.0 m / s

Axis y

Using the equation v = v₀ +

t

         

= 0 + -1.02 10⁷ 0.02

          v_{y} = 2.04 10⁵ m / s

z axis

          v_{z} = vo + az t

          v_{z} = 0 + 5.1 10² 0.02

          v_{z}  = 1.02 10⁻¹m / s

You might be interested in
A skateboarder is attempting to make a circular arc of radius r = 16 m in a parking lot. The total mass of the skateboard and sk
kicyunya [2911]

To address this question, we will utilize concepts linked to centripetal force, aligning it with the static frictional force acting on the object. Using this relationship, we can derive the velocity and input the known values. The defined values are:

r = 16m

m = 82kg

\mu_s = 0.63

The maximum velocity can be determined using centripetal force,

F_c = \frac{mv^2}{r}

Should be equal to,

\frac{mv^2}{r} = \mu_s mg

v = \sqrt{\mu_s gr}

v = \sqrt{(0.63)(9.8)(16)}

v = 9.93m/s

As a result, the highest speed achievable through the arc without slipping is 9.93m/s

3 0
1 month ago
A 7.5 kg cannon ball leaves a canon with a speed of 185 m/s. Find the average net force applied to the ball if the cannon muzzle
Keith_Richards [2877]

To determine the average net force, we can calculate acceleration using:

x = 0.5*a*t^2

v = a*t

where x=3.6m and v=185 m/s.

Thus,

t=v/a and therefore x = 0.5*a*(v/a)^2 = 0.5 * (v^2)/a

which gives us a= (0.5*v^2)/x

Since we have the known values of v and x, we can compute a by substituting these numbers.

The average net force is then given as:

F = m*a,

with m=7.5kg.


5 0
1 month ago
A compact car has a maximum acceleration of 4.0 m/s2 when it carries only the driver and has a total mass of 1200 kg . you may w
inna [2723]
<span>Let F represent the maximum thrust produced by the car's motor. Thus, F = ma = 1300 x 3.0 = 3900 N. After adding the load, F stays the same, leading to the equation F = 1700a, which results in a = F/1700 = 3900/1700 = 2.3 m/s².</span>
3 0
1 month ago
Read 2 more answers
a fixed mass of a n ideal gas is heated from 50 to 80C at a constant pressure at 1 atm and again at a constant pressure of 3 atm
inna [2723]

Answer:

The required energy remains identical in both scenarios since the specific heat capacity (Cp) does not change with varying pressure.

Explanation:

Given;

initial temperature, t₁ = 50 °C

final temperature, t₂ = 80 °C

Temperature change, ΔT = 80 °C - 50 °C = 30 °C

Pressure for scenario one = 1 atm

Pressure for scenario two = 3 atm

The energy needed in both scenarios is expressed as;

Q = M*C_p*\delta T

Where;

Cp denotes specific heat capacity, which only varies with temperature and remains unaffected by pressure.

Hence, the energy required remains the same for both scenarios since specific heat capacity (Cp) is pressure-independent.

8 0
1 month ago
A ball rolls up a slope. At the end of three seconds its velocity is 20 cm/s; at the end of eight seconds its velocity is 0. Wha
serg [3222]

Answer:

a_{acceleriation}=-4cm/s^{2}\\ or\\ a_{acceleriation}=-0.04m/s^{2}

Explanation:

Data provided

initial velocity v₀=20 cm/s at time t=3s

final velocity vf=0 at time t=8 s

Required

Average Acceleration for the interval from 3s to 8s

Solution

Acceleration can be defined as the first derivative of velocity concerning time

a_{acceleriation} =\frac{dv_{velocity}}{dt_{time}}\\a_{acceleriation} =\frac{v_{f}-v_{o} }{dt}\\ a_{acceleriation} =\frac{0-20cm/s }{8s-3s}\\ a_{acceleriation}=-4cm/s^{2}\\ or\\ a_{acceleriation}=-0.04m/s^{2}

8 0
11 days ago
Other questions:
  • An archer tests various arrowheads by shooting arrows at a pumpkin that is suspended from a tree branch by a rope, as shown to t
    14·1 answer
  • On the earth, when an astronaut throws a 0.250-kg stone vertically upward, it returns to his hand a time T later. On planet X he
    10·1 answer
  • An electric motor has a rating of 4.0 x 10^2 watts. How much time will it take for this motor to lift a 50.-kilogram mass a vert
    7·1 answer
  • A steel plate shine but wooden vessel desnt
    15·3 answers
  • Three point charges are positioned on the x axis. If the charges and corresponding positions are +32 µC at x = 0, +20 µC at x =
    11·1 answer
  • A ladybug sits at the outer edge of a turntable, and a gentleman bug sits halfway between her and the axis of rotation. The turn
    7·2 answers
  • A combined circuit has two resistors in series (27.5 ohms and 33.0 ohms) and another in parallel (22.0 ohms). If the power sourc
    15·1 answer
  • How could the combustibility of a substance influence how the substances used
    11·1 answer
  • The distance between two slits is 1.50 *10-5 m. A beam of coherent light of wavelength 600 nm illuminates these slits, and the d
    8·1 answer
  • The bottom of the inner curve of a hook is called
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!