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mojhsa
12 days ago
5

Next we need to determine the mass of oleic acid in the monolayer. The concentration of the oleic acid/benzene solution is 0.02g

/L. Calculate how many grams of oleic acid is in one drop.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alekssandra [968]12 days ago
3 0

Response:

m=1x10^{-6}g

Clarification:

Hello,

In this scenario, since a single drop equates to 0.05 mL of the solution provided, with a concentration of 0.02 g/mL, the mass of oleic acid in one drop calculates to:

m=0.02\frac{g}{L}*0.05mL*\frac{1L}{1000mL}\\ \\m=1x10^{-6}g

Best wishes.

You might be interested in
How many molecules are in 13.5g of sulfur dioxide, so2?
alisha [964]
Answer: The number of sulfur dioxide molecules present is 1.27·10²³.
Calculating: m(SO₂) equals 13.5 g.
Using the formula n(SO₂) = m(SO₂) ÷ M(SO₂).
This gives n(SO₂) = 13.5 g ÷ 64 g/mol.
Resulting in n(SO₂) = 0.21 mol.
Subsequently, N(SO₂) = n(SO₂) ·Na.
Therefore, N(SO₂) = 0.21 mol · 6.022·10²³ 1/mol.
Ultimately, N(SO₂) equals 1.27·10²³.
Where n represents amount of substance.
M refers to molar mass.
Na is Avogadro's number.
5 0
3 days ago
Valproic acid, used to treat seizures and bipolar disorder, is composed of C, H, and O. A 0.165-g sample is combusted to produce
VMariaS [1037]

Answer:

The empirical formula is = C_4H_8O

The Valproic acid formula is = C_8H_{16}O_2

Explanation:

Mass of the produced water = 0.166 g

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

The moles of H_2O are calculated as 0.166 g /18 g/mol = 0.00922 moles.

In 1 mole of water, there are 2 moles of hydrogen atoms.

Thus,

Moles of H = 2 x 0.00922 = 0.01844 moles

Each hydrogen atom's molar mass is 1.008 g/mol.

Hydrogen mass in the molecule = 0.01844 x 1.008 = 0.018588 g

Mass of produced carbon dioxide = 0.403 g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44.01 g/mol

The moles of CO_2 are calculated as 0.403 g  /44.01 g/mol = 0.009157 moles.

Each carbon atom's presence is 1 mole in 1 mole of carbon dioxide.

So,

Moles of C = 0.009157 moles

The molar mass of carbon is 12.0107 g/mol.

Carbon mass in molecule = 0.009157 x 12.0107 = 0.11 g

Since Valproic acid comprises only hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon, the oxygen mass in the sample = Total mass - Carbon mass  - Hydrogen mass.

The sample's overall mass = 0.165 g.

Oxygen mass in the sample = 0.165 - 0.11 - 0.018588 = 0.036412 g  

The molar mass of oxygen is 15.999 g/mol.

Moles of O  = 0.036412  / 15.999  = 0.002276 moles

Taking the simplest ratio for H, O, and C yields:

0.01844: 0.002276: 0.009157

= 8: 1: 4

The empirical formula becomes C_4H_8O

While molecular formulas detail the precise count of atoms for each element, empirical formulas represent the simplest form or reduced ratio of these elements in the compound.

Consequently,  

The molecular mass equals n × Empirical mass.

Here, n is a positive integer from 1, 2, 3...

Empirical mass = 4×12 + 8×1 + 16 = 72 g/mol.

Molar mass = 144 g/mol.

Thus,  

The molecular mass = n × Empirical mass.

144 = n × 72

⇒ n = 2

The Valproic acid formula is = C_8H_{16}O_2

7 0
7 days ago
Which of the following statements is true about the relationships between photon energy, wavelength, and frequency?
KiRa [971]

Answer: The Answer is A.

Explanation:

The energy of a photon is directly related to its electromagnetic frequency, meaning it is inversely related to the wavelength. A higher frequency results in greater energy for the photon. Conversely, a longer wavelength corresponds to lower energy levels.

Hope this Helps!

8 0
3 days ago
A sailor on a trans-Pacific solo voyage notices one day that if he puts 735.mL of fresh water into a plastic cup weighing 25.0g,
Anarel [852]

Answer:

Amount of salt in 1 L seawater = 34 g

Explanation:

Based on Archimedes' principle, the mass of fresh water and the mass of the cup are equal to the mass of the same volume of seawater.

The mass of freshwater can be calculated using density times volume.

1 cm³ is equivalent to 1 mL.

The mass of freshwater is 0.999 g/cm³ multiplied by 735 cm³, which results in 734.265 g.

The total mass of the freshwater and cup combined is 734.265 g plus 25 g, equating to 759.265 g.

This means the mass for an equal volume of seawater is 759.265 g.

The volume of the seawater displaced is 735 mL, which is 0.735 L (assuming the cup's volume can be disregarded).

We know that 1 liter equals 1000 cm³ or 1000 mL.

The density of seawater can be determined as mass divided by volume.

The density of seawater becomes 759.265 g divided by 0.735 L, yielding 1033.01 g/L.

Conversely, the density of freshwater in g/L is calculated as 0.999 g/(1/1000) L, equating to 999 g/L.

The mass of salt dissolved in 1 liter of seawater is calculated as 1033.01 g - 999 g, which equals 34.01 g.

Thus, the amount of salt in 1 L of seawater is 34 g.

4 0
7 days ago
(a) The mass density of a gaseous compound was found to be 1.23 kg m^−3 at 330 K and 20 kPa. What is the molar mass of the compo
castortr0y [923]

Answer:

La masa molar del compuesto es: 168.82 g/mol

La masa molar del gas es: 16.38 g/mol

Explanation:

(a)

Utilizando la ecuación de gases ideales:

PV=nRT

donde,

P es la presión

V es el volumen

n es el número de moles

T es la temperatura

R es la constante de los gases, cuyo valor es = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Además,

Moles = masa (m) / Masa molar (M)

La densidad (d) = Masa (m) / Volumen (V)

Así, la ecuación de gases ideales se puede expresar como:

PM=dRt

Dado que:-

Presión = 20 kPa = 20000 Pa

La expresión para la conversión de presión en Pascal a presión en atm se muestra a continuación:

P (Pa) = \frac {1}{101325} P (atm)

20000 Pa = \frac {20000}{101325} atm

Presión = 0.1974 atm

Temperatura = 330 K

d = 1.23 kg/m³ = 1.23 g/L

Masa molar =?

Aplica la fórmula:

0.1974 atm × M = 1.23 g/L × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 330 K

⇒M = 168.82 g/mol

La masa molar del compuesto es: 168.82 g/mol

(b)

Dado que:

Presión = 152 Torr

Temperatura = 298 K

Volumen = 250 cm³ = 0.25 L

Utilizando la ecuación de gases ideales:

PV=nRT

R = 62.3637\text{torr}mol^{-1}K^{-1}

Aplicando la fórmula:

152 Torr × 0.25 L = n × 62.3637 L.torr/K.mol × 298 K

⇒n = 0.002045 moles

Dado que:

Masa del gas = 33.5 mg = 0.0335 g

Masa molar =?

La fórmula para calcular los moles se muestra a continuación:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Así,

0.002045\ moles
= \frac{0.0335\ g}{Molar\ mass}

La masa molar del gas es: 16.38 g/mol

5 0
1 day ago
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