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ozzi
3 months ago
9

A pot of water is heated over a fire, and then frozen peas are added to the hot water. What happens to the energy in this situat

ion?
The energy gained by the peas is lost by the water.
The peas lose energy as they are heated in the water.
Energy is transferred from the peas to the water and the pot.
The water receives energy both from the fire and from the frozen peas.
Energy is transferred from the fire to the pot, then to the water, and then to the peas.
Chemistry
2 answers:
alisha [2.9K]3 months ago
6 0
The answer is (d). When water is heated, its molecules absorb kinetic energy. Frozen peas contain potential energy, which is transferred to them from the hot water when they are added. Thus, the peas' molecules also gain kinetic energy. Hence, energy is passed from the fire to the pot, then to the water, and finally to the peas.
lions [2.9K]3 months ago
5 0
The correct answer is the fifth option. Energy transfers from the fire to the pot, subsequently to the water, and then to the peas.
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Heavy nuclides with too few neutrons to be in the band of stability are most likely to decay by what mode?
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Answer:

Positron emission

Explanation:

In positron emission, a proton transforms into a neutron. This alteration results in a daughter nucleus with its mass number increased by 1, while the atomic number remains unchanged. The formation of a new neutron boosts the neutron count in the daughter nucleus, thus enhancing the N/P ratio.

Concurrently, a positron is emitted along with an anti-neutrino to ensure spin conservation.

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2 months ago
What percent, by mass, is Oxygen in the compound Fe(OH)3?
Anarel [2989]

Answer:

Oxygen's mass percent in Fe(OH)3 is 44.92%

Explanation: The mass percentage is a means of indicating the concentration of a specific element within a compound. It is determined through the ratio of the element's mass to the compound's total mass, multiplied by 100.

•First calculate the overall mass of the compound

•Fe's molar mass = 55.85 g/mol

•O's molar mass = 16 g/mol

•H's molar mass = 1 g/mol

Using these values, we can compute the molecular mass of Fe(OH)3 = 55.85 g/mol + (16 g/mol)3 + (1 g/mol)3

=55.85 g/mol + 48 g/mol + 3 g/mol

=106.85 g/mol

Mass percent of an element = mass of element/total mass of compound × 100

In the case of 3 oxygen atoms present within the compound, the mass of oxygen totals 48 g/mol

Mass percent of oxygen= 48 g/mol/106.85 g/mol × 100

= 0.4492×100= 44.92%

[[TAG_31]]Thus, the mass percent of oxygen in Fe(OH)3 amounts to 44.92%[[TAG_32]]
7 0
3 months ago
A 100-meter sprint is a race using only the straight side of a racetrack. A 400-meter sprint is a race that makes one complete l
lorasvet [2795]
In the case of a 100m Race, displacement equals the distance traveled. If we divide this equation by the time t (assuming t represents the time taken to finish the 100m race), we derive that velocity equals speed. Conversely, in a 400m race where a full lap is completed, the racer’s starting and ending positions overlap, leading to displacement equaling 0, while the distance is not zero (400m). Therefore, it follows that displacement does not equal distance, leading to the conclusion that velocity does not equal speed.
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3 months ago
Write a balanced equation depicting the formation of one mole of NaBr(s) from its elements in their standard states.
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Answer:

Refer to the explanation.

Explanation:

Formation reactions involve the creation of one mole of a compound from its elements in their standard states.

NaBr (s)

The equation for the standard formation is

Na (s) + (1/2)Br₂ (g) → NaBr (s)

As per appendix C, the standard heat of formation for NaBr(s) is

ΔH∘f = -359.8 kJ/mol.

SO₃ (g)

The equation for the standard formation is

S (s) + (3/2) O₂ (g) → SO₃ (g)

<paccording to="" appendix="" c="" the="" standard="" heat="" of="" formation="" for="" so="" is="">

ΔH∘f = -395.2 kJ/mol.

Pb(NO₃)₂ (s)

The equation for the standard formation is

Pb (s) + N₂ (g) + 3O₂ (g) → Pb(NO₃)₂ (s)

According to appendix C, the standard heat of formation for Pb(NO₃)₂(s) is

ΔH∘f = -451.9 kJ/mol.

I hope this is helpful!

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3 months ago
Three substances are poured in a cylinder with different densities. Draw the cylinder with the three layers and identify the sub
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Clarification:

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