Two astronauts on opposite ends of a spaceship are comparing lunches. One has an apple, the other has an orange. They decide to

Result:

,

Explanation:

The electromagnetic attraction between the electron and the proton in the nucleus is equivalent to the centripetal force:

where

k represents the Coulomb constant

e denotes the charge of the electron

e denotes the charge of the proton in the nucleus

r signifies the distance from the electron to the nucleus

v indicates the velocity of the electron

is the mass of the electron

Rearranging for v, we determine

Inside a hydrogen atom, the distance separating the electron from the nucleus is roughly

while the mass of the electron is

and the charge is

By plugging in the values into the formula, we achieve

Answer:

Consequently, the temperature difference across the material will be

Explanation:

In this case, we apply the Fourier Law of heat conduction expressed by the following equation:

  (1)

Where k = thermal conductivity = 0.2 W/ mK

A= 1m^2 denotes the cross-sectional area

Q= 3KW signifies the heat transfer rate

is the temperature difference we need to determine

represents the thickness of the material

Initially, we convert 3KW to W, resulting in:

With all variables accounted for, we can substitute and calculate:

Thus, the temperature difference across the material will be

Response:

The population mean is parameter = 65 c

Explanation:

In the analysis of samples and inferring population behavior, two key elements are essential.

To ascertain the population mean, we typically extract various samples and calculate their average. The average of all these means will serve as an estimate for the population mean. According to the central limit theorem, as sample sizes increase, the average of a sample tends to follow a normal distribution with an estimated mean being the sample mean.

A statistic pertains to a sample, while a parameter refers to the whole population.

In this case, 65 degrees C represents the entire population; thus, it constitutes a parameter.