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sweet-ann
11 days ago
12

The Sears Tower, at 1,451 feet, is one of the tallest structures in the United States. A penny is thrown from the top of the tow

er. The height, h, of the penny is recorded after each second, t, in the table. Write an equation for the curve of best fit, then find the approximate height of the penny after 7 seconds.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Leona [4.1K]11 days ago
6 0

Answer:

The formula representing the penny's height as a function of time is:

h(t)=1451-16t^2

After 7 seconds, the height of the penny will reach 667 feet.

Step-by-step explanation:

The penny experiences free fall.

With an initial velocity of zero and an initial height of h(0)=1,451.

Gravity acts as the acceleration, measured as g=32 ft/s^2.

The model can be initiated by analyzing speed:

dv/dt=-g\\\\v(t)=v_0-gt=-gt

Then, the height is expressed as:

dh/dt=v(t)=-gt\\\\h(t)=h_0-\dfrac{gt^2}{2}=1451-\dfrac{32}{2}t^2\\\\\\h(t)=1451-16t^2

The height of the penny at approximately 7 seconds can be calculated as:

h(7)=1451-16(7^2)=1451-16*49=1451-784=667

After 7 seconds, the penny will stand at a height of 667 feet.

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g European roulette. The game of European roulette involves spinning a wheel with 37 slots: 18 red, 18 black, and 1 green. A bal
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Answer:

The total expected value and standard deviation of your winnings are -$0.081 and $3, respectively.

Step-by-step explanation:

In European roulette, a wheel with 37 slots is spun: 18 are red, 18 are black, and 1 is green.

Bettors can wager on either red or black. Winning on their chosen color means they double their bet, while losing means they forfeit their stake.

Define the probability for the ball landing in a red slot = \frac{18}{37}

The probability of it landing in a black slot = \frac{18}{37}

The probability for landing in the green slot = \frac{1}{37}

Since bets are only placed on red or black,

The winning probability = \frac{18}{37}

and losing probability = \frac{18}{37}+\frac{1}{37}

= \frac{19}{37}

If a gambler wins, they receive $3, and if they lose, it amounts to -$3.

The expected value of the total winnings is hence;

E(X) = \sum X \times P(X)

= \$3 \times \frac{18}{37} + (-\$3 \times \frac{19}{37})

= \$3 \times (-\frac{1}{37})  = -$0.081

Furthermore, the standard deviation of the total winnings is given by;

S.D.(X) = \sqrt{(\sum X^{2} \times P(X))-(\sum X \times P(X))^{2} }

<pTherefore, E(X^{2})=\sum X^{2} \times P(X)

= \$3^{2} \times \frac{18}{37} + (-\$3^{2} \times \frac{19}{37})

= \$9 \times (\frac{18}{37}+\frac{19}{37})  = $9

Thus, S.D.(X) = \sqrt{\$9-(-\$0.081)^{2} }

= \sqrt{8.993}  = $2.99 ≈ $3

Consequently, the anticipated value and standard deviation of your total winnings are -$0.081 and $3, respectively.

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9 days ago
Last year, sales at a book store increased from $5,000 to $10,000. This year, sales decreased to $5,000 from $10,000. What perce
Svet_ta [4296]
1. 200% =2
5000 multiplied by 2 equals 10000
2.50% = 0.5
10000 multiplied by 0.5 equals 5000
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8 days ago
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If container a holds 8 gallons of water and container b holds 12% more than container a, how many gallons of water does containe
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8.96 gallons of water

To solve this question, you multiply the ratio of the volumes of container b to container a by the volume of container a. As container b has a greater volume than container a, the ratio will be greater than 1. In this scenario, it is 112% since it includes a 12% increase: 100% + 12% = 112%. Consequently, the volume of container b is calculated as 112% x 8 gallons = 8.96 gallons.
3 0
2 days ago
Nik needs to estimate how many books will fit in a bin. Each book is 1 ft tall, 0.5 ft wide, and 0.1 ft thick. The bin is 5 feet
lawyer [3979]

Answer:

600 books

Step-by-step explanation:

The dimensions of the bin are

5 by 2 by 3

The volume of the bin is found by multiplying these three dimensions.

Volume of Bin = 5 * 2 * 3 = 30 cubic feet

To find the volume of each book, we use the same method. The dimensions of one book are:

1 by 0.5 by 0.1

Volume of 1 book = 1 * 0.5 * 0.1 = 0.05 cubic feet

The total number of books fitting into the bin is calculated by:

30/0.05 = 600 books

6 0
14 days ago
Graph a system of equations to solve log (−5.6x + 1.3) = −1 − x. Round to the nearest tenth. From the least to the greatest, the
zzz [4002]

Response:

  • Refer to the attached graph
  • x₁ ≈ - 2.1
  • x₂ ≈ 0.2

Clarification:

To analyze log (−5.6x + 1.3) = −1 − x visually, graph these equations on the same coordinate system:

  • Equation 1: y = log (5.6x + 1.3)
  • Equation 2: y = - 1 - x

The first equation can be graphed using these characteristics of logarithmic functions:

  • Domain: values must be positive ⇒ -5.6x + 1.3 > 0 ⇒ x < 13/56 (≈ 0.23)

  • Range: all real values (- ∞, ∞)
  • x-intercept:

        log ( -5.6x + 1.3) = 0 ⇒ -5.6x + 1.3 = 1 ⇒ x = 0.3/5.6 ≈ 0.054

  • y-intercept:

       x = 0 ⇒ log (0 + 1.3) = log (1.3) ≈ 0.11

  • Choose additional values to create a table:

        x            log (-5.6x + 1.3)

        -1           0.8

        -2           1.1

        -3           1.3

  • This graph is shown in the attached image: it's represented by the red curve.

Graphing the second equation is simpler as it forms a straight line: y = - 1 - x

  • slope, m = - 1 (the coefficient of x)
  • y-intercept, b = - 1 (the constant term)
  • x-intercept: y = 0 = - 1 - x ⇒ x = - 1
  • This graph is indicated by the blue line in the image.

The resolution to the equations corresponds to the points where the two graphs intersect. The graphing method thus allows you to determine the x coordinates of these intersection points. Ordered from smallest to largest, rounded to the nearest tenth, we have:

  • x₁ ≈ - 2.1
  • x₂ ≈ 0.2

8 0
1 day ago
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