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ANTONII
10 days ago
12

You are seated in a bus and notice that a hand strap that is hanging from the ceiling hangs away from the vertical in the backwa

rd direction. From this observation, you can conclude that
A. the velocity of the bus is backward.
B. the velocity of the bus is forward.
C. You cannot conclude anything about the direction of the velocity of the bus.
Physics
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Sharks are generally negatively buoyant; the upward buoyant force is less than the weight force. This is one reason sharks tend
Ostrovityanka [3204]
The required lift force is approximately 866.92 N. To determine this, we first establish the shark's mass at 92 kg and its density at 1040 kg/m³. The volume of the shark is calculated by dividing mass by density, yielding 0.08846 m³. The buoyant force acting on the shark is then determined by multiplying the volume by the density of water and gravity, resulting in a lift force of 866.92 N.
4 0
1 month ago
A 7.5 kg cannon ball leaves a canon with a speed of 185 m/s. Find the average net force applied to the ball if the cannon muzzle
Keith_Richards [3271]

To determine the average net force, we can calculate acceleration using:

x = 0.5*a*t^2

v = a*t

where x=3.6m and v=185 m/s.

Thus,

t=v/a and therefore x = 0.5*a*(v/a)^2 = 0.5 * (v^2)/a

which gives us a= (0.5*v^2)/x

Since we have the known values of v and x, we can compute a by substituting these numbers.

The average net force is then given as:

F = m*a,

with m=7.5kg.


5 0
3 months ago
The deflection plates in an oscilloscope are 10 cm by 2 cm with a gap distance of 1 mm. A 100 volt potential difference is sudde
Maru [3345]

Explanation:

Data provided:

Area A = 10 cm×2 cm = 20×10⁻⁴ m²

Separation distance d between the plates = 1 mm = 1×10⁻³ m

Battery voltage, or emf = 100 V

Resistance = 1025 ohm

Solution:

In an RC circuit, the voltage across the plates varies with time t. At the outset, the voltage matches that of the battery, V₀ = emf = 100V. However, after a certain time t, both the resistance and capacitance alter this, leading to a final voltage V expressed as

V = V_{0}(1-e^{\frac{-t}{RC} } )\\\frac{V}{V_{0} } = 1-e(^{\frac{-t}{RC} }) \\e^{\frac{-t}{RC} } = 1- \frac{V}{V_{0} }

Applying the natural logarithm to both sides,

e^{\frac{-t}{RC} } = 1- \frac{V}{V_{0} } \\\frac{-t}{RC} = ln(1-\frac{V}{V_{0} } )\\t = -RCln(1 - \frac{V}{V_{0} })

t = -RC ln (1-\frac{V}{V_{0} })        (1)

Next, we can determine the capacitance using the plates' area.

C = ε₀A/d

  = \frac{(8.85*10^{-12))} (20*10^{-4}) }{1*10^{-3} }

  = 18×10⁻¹²F

We can now find the time it takes for the voltage to drop from 100 to 55 V by substituting C, V₀, V, and R values into equation (1)

t = -RC ln (1-\frac{V}{V_{0} })

 = -(1025Ω)(18×10⁻¹² F) ln( 1 - 55/100)

 = 15×10⁻⁹s

= 15 ns

5 0
1 month ago
If you secure a refrigerator magnet about 2mmfrom the metallic surface of a refrigerator door and then move the magnet sideways,
Yuliya22 [3333]

Response:

(A) 4* 6 ^ ⁻6 T m² (B) 2 * 10 ^ ⁻6 v

Clarification:

Solution

Given that:

A refrigerator magnet with a depth of approximately 2 mm

The estimated magnetic field strength of the magnet is = 5 m T

The Area = 8 cm²

Now,

(A) The magnetic flux ΦB = BA

Therefore,

ΦB = (5 * 10^⁻ 3) ( 4 * 10 ^⁻2) * ( 2 * 10^ ⁻2) Tm²

Thus,

ΦB = 4* 6 ^ ⁻6 T m²

(B) By employing Faraday's Law, the subsequent equation applies:

Ε = Bℓυ

Where,

ℓ = 2 cm equals 2 * 10 ^⁻2 m

B = 5 m T = 5 * 10 ^ ⁻3 T

υ = 2 cm/s = 2 * 10 ^ ⁻2 m/s

Therefore,

Ε = (5 * 10 ^ ⁻3 T) * (2 * 10 ^ ⁻2) (2 * 10 ^ ⁻2) v

E =2 * 10 ^ ⁻6 v

7 0
2 months ago
A woman living in a third-story apartment is moving out. Rather than carrying everything down the stairs, she decides to pack he
inna [3103]
Let T be the force exerted on the rope by her. This force induces tension in the rope, which exerts an upward force on the crates, while the weight of the crate pulls downward. Thus, the net force acting on the crate can be expressed as mg - T, acting in the downward direction. According to Newton's law, we can set up the equation: mg - T = ma. Given that a = 0 (the speed remains constant), this simplifies our equation to mg - T = 0, which leads to T = mg. Therefore, T = 25 x 9.8 = 245 N, indicating that the force she needs to apply is 245 N.
5 0
2 months ago
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