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Kaylis
10 days ago
14

In mammals, the weight of the heart is approximately 0.5% of the total body weight. Write a linear model that gives the heart we

ight in terms of the total body weight. Use the model to find a) the weight of the heart of a human whose weight is 185 lbs. Answer in units of lbs.
Physics
1 answer:
Yuliya22 [1.1K]10 days ago
8 0

Answer:

The typical weight of a human heart is approximately 0.93 lbs.

Explanation:

Based on this,

the heart's weight constitutes about 0.5% of total body mass.

Total human weight = 185 lbs

Let the entire body weight be represented as w and the heart's weight as w_{h}.

We aim to determine the heart's weight for a human

Using the provided information

w_{h}=0.5\times w

Where, h = heart weight

w = human weight

w_{h}=\dfrac{0.5}{100}\times 185

w_{h}=0.93\ lbs

The final weight of a human heart is 0.93 lbs.

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A uniform magnetic field makes an angle of 30o with the z axis. If the magnetic flux through a 1.0 m2 portion of the xy plane is
Yuliya22 [1153]

Response:

(b) 10 Wb

Clarification:

Given;

angle of the magnetic field, θ = 30°

initial area of the plane, A₁ = 1 m²

initial magnetic flux through the plane, Φ₁ = 5.0 Wb

The equation for magnetic flux is;

Φ = BACosθ

where;

B denotes the magnetic field strength

A represents the area of the plane

θ is the inclination angle

Φ₁ = BA₁Cosθ

5 = B(1 x cos30)

B = 5/(cos30)

B = 5.7735 T

Next, calculate the magnetic flux through a 2.0 m² section of the same plane:

Φ₂ = BA₂Cosθ

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Φ₂ = 10 Wb

<pHence, the magnetic flux through a 2.0 m² area of the same plane is 10 Wb.

Option "b"

3 0
5 days ago
A solid conducting sphere carrying charge q has radius a. It is inside a concentric hollow conducting sphere with inner radius b
Softa [913]

Response:

Clarification:

Refer to the diagram indicating the charges on the specified sphere (see attachment).

The electric field at the stated positions is

E(r) = 0 for r≤a.  Equation 1

E(r) = kq/r² for a<r<b.   Equation 2

E(r) = 0 for b<r<c.      Equation 3

E(r) = kq/r² for r>c.    Equation 4.

We understand that electric potential correlates with the electric field through

V = Ed

A. To compute the potential at the outer surface of the hollow sphere (r=c), we determine that the electric field there is

E = kQ / r²

Then,

V = Ed,

At d = r = c

Thus,

Vc = (kQ / c²) × c

Vc = kQ / c

As a result, the total charge Q consists of +q, -q, and +q

Hence, Q = q - q + q = q

V = kq / c

B. To calculate the potential at the inner surface of the hollow sphere (r=b), we have

V = kQ/r

V = kQ / b,   noting that r = b

So, Q = q

V = kq / b

C. At r = a

Following from equation 1:

E(r) = 0 for r≤a.  Equation 1

The electric field at the surface of the solid sphere is 0, E = 0N/C

Thus,

V = Ed = 0 V

Consequently, the electric potential at the solid sphere's surface is 0.

D. At r = 0

The electric potential can be determined by

V = kq / r

As r approaches 0,

V = kq / 0

V approaches infinity.

8 0
10 days ago
What is the gauge pressure of the water right at the point p, where the needle meets the wider chamber of the syringe? neglect t
Yuliya22 [1153]

Details that are not provided: the problem figure is included.

We can address the exercise by applying Poiseuille's law. This law indicates that for a fluid flowing in a laminar manner within a confined pipe,

\Delta P = \frac{8 \mu L Q}{\pi r^4}

where:

\Delta P represents the pressure difference across the two ends

\mu denotes the viscosity of the fluid

L signifies the length of the pipe

Q=Av indicates the volumetric flow rate, where A=\pi r^2 is the cross-sectional area of the tube and v refers to the fluid's velocity

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This law can be utilized for the needle, allowing us to compute the pressure difference between point P and the needle's end. In this scenario, we have:

\mu=0.001 Pa/s is the dynamic viscosity of water at 20^{\circ}

L=4.0 cm=0.04 m

Q=Av=\pi r^2 v= \pi (1 \cdot 10^{-3}m)^2 \cdot 10 m/s =3.14 \cdot 10^{-5} m^3/s

and r=1 mm=0.001 m

Substituting these values into the formula yields:

\Delta P = 3200 Pa

This pressure difference specifies the value between point P and the needle's termination. As the end of the needle is under atmospheric pressure, the gauge pressure at point P, relative to atmospheric pressure, is exactly 3200 Pa.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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1 - The weight of the book acting downward

2 - The normal force exerted by the shelf upward on the book.

As the book remains stationary, these two forces balance each other, and in accordance with Newton's Third Law, the reactive force equivalent to gravity is opposite and equal to the weight of the book. This reaction force prevents the book from falling off the shelf.

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