A conductor is mapping a trip and records the distance the train travels over certain time intervals.

Answer:

A Type I error could occur if the test shows that the proportion is above 90%, while in reality, the actual proportion is 90%.

Step-by-step explanation:

Machines in a factory produce circular washers that meet a specific diameter.

The quality control manager routinely assesses samples of washers to ensure that more than 90% conform to the specified diameter.

Let p represent the proportion of washers that meet the specified diameter

Thus, Null hypothesis: p = 90%

Alternative Hypothesis: p > 90%

Here, the null hypothesis posits that the proportion is exactly 90%. In contrast, the alternative hypothesis suggests that the proportion exceeds 90%.

Now, a Type I error indicates the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis while it is actually true or, in simple terms, the likelihood of incorrectly rejecting a valid hypothesis.

Thus, based on our question, a Type I error would declare that the test convincingly indicates the proportion is over 90%, while in truth, it remains 90%.

Answer:

The correct selection is 1.

Step-by-step explanation:

The histogram indicates that

In the 5-10 age group, there are 7 students.

In the 11-13 age group, 5 students are represented.

In the 14-18 age category, 4 students are included.

This implies that the ages of 7 students fall within the 5-10 range, 5 students within the 11-13 range, and 4 students within the 14-18 range.

The total count in the dataset is

In options 3 and 4, the counts in the datasets are fewer than 16. Hence, options 3 and 4 are invalid.

Option 2 exclusively contains data within the 5-10 range, making it incorrect as well.

In option 1,

Class intervals      elements           frequency

5-10                    5,6,7,8,9,10,10           7

11-13                  11,11,12,12,13            5

14-18                    14,14,15,16              4

Based on the above table, we can determine that data set 1 is represented in the provided histogram.

Thus, the answer is option 1.

Answer:

The graph for the prepaid plan will exhibit a steeper slope and a lower y-intercept.

I trust this information is correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

prepaid plan: y =.20x

contracted plan: y =.02x + 50