20.7 degrees C
Step-by-step explanation:
The simplest way to approach this is with a calculator or paper. (it's straightforward math) To begin, start with 19.4. Then, it increases by 3.8. Adding this to 19.4 results in 23.2, but then it decreases again by 2.5 degrees. Thus, from 23.2, subtract 2.5 to get 20.7 degrees.
The mistake is present in step 3. According to the product rule, we find



(meaning that a factor of
is overlooked)
Then



