Response: a) 0.04 kW = 40 W
b) 0.05
Explanation:
A)
The thermal efficiency of the power cycle is calculated as Input / Output
Input = 10 kW + 14,400 kJ/min which translates to 10 kW + 14,400 kJ/(60s) = 10 kW + 14,400/60 kW.
Output equals 10 kW
Thus, Thermal Efficiency = Output / Input = 10 kW / 250 kW = 0.04 kW = 40 W
B)
Maximum Thermal Efficiency of the power cycle is defined as 1 - T1/T2
where T1 = 285 Kelvin
and T2 = 300 Kelvin
Thus, Maximum Thermal Efficiency = 1 - T1/T2 = 1 - 285/300 = 0.05
Answer:
1.32.225 N/C, moving away from the point charge
2. 8.972*10^-12 C
3. the field is oriented away from the axon
Explanation:
The calculation for the electric field is illustrated below:
E = k*|q|/r²
Where:
E = electric field; k = 8.98755*10⁹ N*m²/C²; r = distance separating the field being measured from the point charge = 0.05 m; q = point charge
For a length of 0.100 m of the axon, the value of q is calculated as:
q = (5.6*10¹¹)*(+e)*(0.001)
+e = charge of an electron = 1.60217*10^-19 C
Therefore:
q = (5.6*10¹¹)*(1.60217*10^-19)*(0.0001) = 8.972*10^-12 C
Consequently:
E = (8.98755*10⁹)*(8.972*10^-12)/0.05² = 32.255 N/C
A positive point charge produces an electric field that radiates outward, while a negative point charge creates an electric field directed inward.
1) The projectile's motion follows
,

In order to determine the velocity, we must compute the derivative of h(t):
Next, we will compute the speed at t=2 s and t=4 s:
The negative value of the second speed suggests that the projectile has already attained its highest point and is now descending.
2) The maximum height of the projectile occurs when its speed equals zero:
Thus, we have
And solving yields

3) To determine the maximum height, we substitute the time at which the projectile reaches this peak into h(t), specifically t=2.30 s:
4) The time at which the projectile lands is when the height reaches zero; h(t)=0, which leads to
This results in a second-degree equation, producing two answers: the negative root can be disregarded as it lacks physical significance; the second root is

, which indicates the landing time of the projectile.
5) The moment the projectile impacts the ground corresponds to the velocity at time t=4.68 s:

, carrying a negative sign to denote a downward direction.
Answer: 592.37m
Explanation:
Person D is represented by the blue line.
The total displacement is calculated by subtracting the initial position from the final position. Starting at (0,0), the path consists of moving down two blocks, then right six blocks, followed by moving up four blocks, and finally left one block.
Here, I consider the positive direction of the x-axis to the right and the positive direction of the y-axis as upward.
Thus, the new coordinates will be, with B representing a block:
P =(6*B - 1*B, -2*B + 4*B) = (5*B, 2*B)
Given that B = 110m
P = (550m, 220m)
The displacement corresponds to the length of the vector, since the change from the initial position (0,0) to P is simply P:
P = √(550^2 + 220^2) = 592.37m
According to the law of conservation of momentum, the total momentum before a collision equals the total momentum after the collision. When two carts collide and lock together, they form a single body with a certain mass and velocity. Based on the definition of momentum, we will compute the final velocity.