Response:
0.60 m/s
Details:
The average speed between times t = a and t = b can be expressed as:
v_avg = (x(b) − x(a)) / (b − a)
Given the function x(t) = 0.36t² − 1.20t, and considering the interval from 1.0 to 4.0:
v_avg = (x(4.0) − x(1.0)) / (4.0 − 1.0)
v_avg = [(0.36(4.0)² − 1.20(4.0)) − (0.36(1.0)² − 1.20(1.0))] / 3.0
v_avg = [(5.76 − 4.8) − (0.36 − 1.20)] / 3.0
v_avg = [0.96 − (-0.84)] / 3.0
v_avg = 0.60
The average speed calculated is 0.60 m/s.
We will utilize Wien's displacement law, given by the equation λ T = b, where λ represents the wavelength of emitted light from a heated object at maximum. By substituting the provided temperature and constant b into the equation, we find λ for various temperatures: at 500 K, λ = 5.796 μm or 5796 nm; at 1050 K, λ = 2760 nm; at 1800 K, λ = 1610 nm; and at 2500 K, λ = 1159.2 nm. The visible light spectrum starts at 740 nm, suggesting that at 2500 K, some visible red light may emerge as its calculated peak wavelength is within the visible range.
<span>First, apply Newton's second law of motion: F = ma.
Force equals mass times acceleration.
This law describes force as the product of mass multiplied by acceleration (which is different from velocity). As acceleration is the variation in velocity over time,
we have force = (mass * velocity) / time,
leading us to conclude that (mass * velocity) / time will equal momentum / time.
Hence, we derive the equation mass * velocity = momentum.
Momentum = mass * velocity.
For the elephant, with a mass of 6300 kg and velocity of 0.11 m/s,
Momentum = 6300 * 0.11,
resulting in P = 693 kg (m/s).
For the dolphin, having a mass of 50 kg and moving at 10.4 m/s,
Momentum = 50 * 10.4,
yielding P = 520 kg (m/s).
Thus, the elephant has a greater momentum (P) due to its larger size.</span>
A. The horizontal component of velocity is
vx = dx/dt = π - 4πsin(4πt + π/2)
vx = π - 4πsin(0 + π/2)
vx = π - 4π(1)
vx = -3π
b. vy = 4πcos(4πt + π/2)
vy = 0
c. m = sin(4πt + π/2) / [πt + cos(4πt + π/2)]
d. m = sin(4π/6 + π/2) / [π/6 + cos(4π/6 + π/2)]
e. t = -1.0
f. t = -0.35
g. To find t, set
vx = π - 4πsin(4πt + π/2) = 0
Then use this to calculate vxmax
h. To determine t, set
vy = 4πcos(4πt + π/2) = 0
Then use this to find vymax
i. s(t) = [x(t)^2 + y(t)^2]^(1/2)
h. s'(t) = d[x(t)^2 + y(t)^2]^(1/2) / dt
k and l. Determine the values for t
d[x(t)^2 + y(t)^2]^(1/2) / dt = 0
And substitute to find both the maximum and minimum speeds.
