Response:
0.9 cm
Clarification:
The following illustrates the calculation of the combined rod's length increase:
As established
Length increase = expansion of aluminum rod + expansion of steel rod

= 0.9 cm
We simply summed the expansions of both the aluminum and steel rods to determine the overall increase in the joined rod's length, which must be factored in
This is due to the fact that below 4°c, water behaves differently than other substances and decreases in density as its temperature drops further.
Velocity = 71 meters per minute (MPM)
S stands for Speed
D means Distance
T represents Time
To calculate Speed, divide Distance by Time.
- The greatest potential energy increase occurs when the charge travels north. This happens because the charge is negative, which means it gains potential energy when moving
in the same direction as the field (in contrast, a positive charge moving along the field loses potential energy, converting it to kinetic energy). The potential energy gained is calculated as the charge multiplied by the distance moved:

- The next largest increase occurs as the charge moves east. Here, the change in potential energy is actually zero since the charge moves perpendicular to the field, traversing points with constant potential. Therefore, there is no variation in potential energy in this case:

- Finally, when the charge moves south, it experiences a reduction in potential energy. This is due to moving
against the electric field, and since it is a negative charge, it loses potential energy in this direction, which transforms into kinetic energy. Thus, in this scenario: