Satellite X exhibits both a longer period and a reduced tangential speed compared to Satellite Y.
Answer:
2.57 hours
Explanation:
Let t (in hours) represent the time it takes for Elsie to walk until they are separated by 25 miles. Since Steve starts 2 hours earlier, his time will be t + 2.
The distance covered by Steve heading north is 
The distance Elsie travels heading west is 
The separation between Steve and Elsie is

We can solve for t by squaring both sides.







Therefore, t = 2.57 or t = -4.13.
Since t cannot be negative, we select t = 2.57 hours.