The full question reads;
Jason is employed at a moving company. A wooden crate weighing 75 kg is positioned on the wooden ramp of his truck, inclined at an angle of 11°.
What is the force magnitude, directed parallel to the ramp, that he needs to apply to initiate the upward movement of the crate?
Answer:
F = 501.5 N
Explanation:
We have the following information;
Mass of the wooden crate; m = 75 kg
Incline angle; θ = 11°
To move the wooden crate up, we must consider that friction is acting in the opposite direction of the movement along the inclined surface. Therefore, the force required can be expressed by;
F = mgsin θ + μmg cos θ
Using online resources, the coefficient of friction between wooden surfaces is μ = 0.5
Thus;
F = (75 × 9.81 × sin 11) + (0.5 × 75 × 9.81 × cos 11)
F = 501.5 N
<span>Let F represent the maximum thrust produced by the car's motor. Thus, F = ma = 1300 x 3.0 = 3900 N. After adding the load, F stays the same, leading to the equation F = 1700a, which results in a = F/1700 = 3900/1700 = 2.3 m/s².</span>
The required duration is 16.1 minutes. To determine the heat needed to raise the temperature, we must calculate the following amounts, where Q represents the required heat, m stands for mass, V represents the volume, C signifies specific heat, and ΔT indicates temperature change. After substituting the provided values into the formula and calculating, the next step is determining the required time based on the formula t = Q/P, where P is given as 1500 W. Ultimately, we find that the time needed is 16.1 minutes.
