Answer:

Explanation:
When calculating Hall voltage, it is crucial to have the current, magnetic field strength, length, area, and number of charge carriers available. The Hall voltage can be expressed using the equation:

Where:
i= the current
B= the magnetic field strength
L = the length
n = the number of charge carriers
e= charge of an electron
We need to replace values and solve for n:



As a result, the charge carrier density is 
Answer:

Explanation:
Strain is defined as the ratio of an object's dimensional change when subjected to a force:

where
indicates the alteration in length of the object
signifies the object's initial length
In this case, we have
and
, hence the strain is

Answer:
The pressure measured at this moment is 0.875 mPa
Explanation:
Given that,
Flow energy = 124 L/min
Boundary to system P= 108.5 kJ/min

We are tasked with finding the pressure here
Applying the pressure formula


Here, 
Where, v refers to velocity
Insert the values into the equation




Therefore, the pressure at this moment is 0.875 mPa