The complete removal of all hawks allows for stabilization at a new equilibrium.
Answer:
Δx=(v+v0/2)t
Explanation:
We can determine which kinematic equation to apply by selecting the one that encompasses the known variables as well as the unknown we aim to solve for.
In this scenario, the unknown we wish to determine is the initial velocity v_0v
0
v, start subscript, 0, end subscript of the roller coaster.
Response:
a. the lowest layer
Clarification:
This layer has the least refractive index, thus being the most rarefied.