The average speed for his entire journey from York to Blackpool is about 61.41 km/h.
Here’s a breakdown of how we arrive at this:

The distance he travelled from York to Leeds is 45 km,
and the speed during that section was 54 km/h.
Therefore, the time taken to travel from York to Leeds is 45/54 hours (since Time = Distance/Speed).
Next, the distance from Leeds to Blackpool is 42 km,
and the time for that leg of the journey is 35 minutes, which is 35/60 hours.
This leads to the total duration for his trip as
hours.
The cumulative distance covered equals 45 + 42 = 87 km.
Thus, his average speed is calculated as:
The expected value is calculated by subtracting the expected cost from the anticipated income.
The expected cost is fixed at $5.
The anticipated income arises from the probability associated with each outcome multiplied by its respective reward.
=> For the first prize: probability * prize = (1 / 100) * $ 100 = $1
=> For the second prize: probability * prize = (5 / 100) * $20 = $1
Thus, the expected value comes out to $1 + $1 - $5
This gives us an expected value of - $3
Final answer: - $ 3