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ohaa
1 month ago
6

45.0 g of Ca(NO3)2 are used to create a 1.3 M solution. What is the volume of the solution

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tems11 [2.7K]1 month ago
6 0
The formula for Molarity is given by:

                                  M = moles / V
To isolate V,
                              V = moles / M ------------------(1)
Moles can also be calculated as:
                                  moles = mass / M.mass -------------(2)
Substituting the value of moles from equation 2 into equation 1 yields:
                                  V = (mass / M.mass) / M
Plugging in the numbers gives:
                                  V = (45 g / 164 g/mol) / 1.3 mol/dm³

                                       V = 0.21 dm³.
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What types of compounds are CaCl2, Cu, C2H6, respectively.
KiRa [2933]

Response:

Ionic, metal, organic

Clarification:

For this scenario, we should examine each compound:

-) CaCl_2

In this compound, there is a non-metal atom (Cl) paired with a metal atom (Ca). This leads to a significant difference in electronegativity, indicating that an ionic bond will form. Ions can be generated:

CaCl_2~->~Ca^+^2~+~2Cl^-

The positive ion would be Ca^+^2 while the negative ion is Cl^-. Thus, we have an ionic compound.

-) Cu

Here, we are looking at a single atom. Consulting the periodic table shows that this atom belongs to the transition metals section (central part of the periodic table). Hence, Cu (Copper) is identified as a metal.

-) C_2H_6

Within this molecule, carbon and hydrogen are linked by single bonds. The difference in electronegativity between C and H is insufficient to lead to ion formation. Therefore, we have covalent bonds. This property is typical of organic compounds. (Refer to figure 1)

5 0
1 month ago
Calculate the molarity of 48.0 mL of 6.00 M H2SO4 diluted to 0.250 L
lorasvet [2795]

Answer:

The molality is 1.15 m.

Molality is calculated by dividing the number of moles of solute by the kilograms of solvent, which in this case is water.

Calculate moles of H₂SO₄ from molarity:

C = n/V → n = C × V = 6.00 mol/L × 0.048 L = 0.288 moles

Mass of solvent (water) based on density:

m = ρ × V = 1.00 kg/L × 0.250 L = 0.250 kg

Therefore, molality is:

m = moles/solvent mass = 0.288 moles / 0.250 kg = 1.15 m

4 0
1 month ago
Read 2 more answers
A chamber with a fixed volume is shown above. The temperature of the gas inside the chamber before heating is 25.2 C and it’s pr
KiRa [2933]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial temperature T₁ = 25.2°C = 298.2K

Initial pressure P₁ = 0.6atm

Final temperature = 72.4°C = 345.4K

What we need to find:

Final pressure = ?

To determine this, we apply a modified version of the combined gas law with constant volume. This simplifies our calculations to:

\frac{P_{1} }{T_{1} }   = \frac{P_{2} }{T_{2} }

Here, P and T signify pressure and temperatures, 1 refers to initial and 2 to final temperatures.

Now we can substitute the known variables:

\frac{0.6}{298.2}   = \frac{P_{2} }{345.4}

P₂ = 0.7atm

3 0
1 month ago
The elements X and Y combine in different ratios to form four different types of compounds: XY, XY2, XY3, and XY4. Consider that
eduard [2782]

Answer:

The ratios arranged in ascending order are; The ratio of the mass of Y to X in XY2 divided by the mass of Y to X in XY, The ratio of the mass of Y to X in XY3 divided by the mass of Y to X in XY, The ratio of the mass of Y to X in XY4 divided by the mass of Y to X in XY

1) Mass ratio = 3

2) Mass ratio = 2

3) Mass ratio = 4

Explanation:

Comprehensive calculations are displayed in the attachment.

3 0
25 days ago
An unknown liquid has a mass of 4.25 × 108 mg and a volume of 0.250 m3. what is the density of the liquid in units of g/ml?
VMariaS [2998]
Density is calculated as mass divided by volume.
  Step one:
Convert m³ to ml.
1 m³ = 1,000,000 ml
0.250 m³ x 1,000,000 = 250,000 ml
  Step two: Convert mg to g.
1 mg = 0.001 g, hence 4.25 x 10^8 mg equals 0.459 g.
Consequently, the density comes out to be 0.459 g/250,000 = 1.836 x 10^-6 g/ml.
8 0
1 month ago
Read 2 more answers
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